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Sentences of Text GJA5VMSJDFAOPG6TP6ZYY3KCRI

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  (311)

m =tn jḥ.PL m wḏ.yw nn nwy 9, 3 st

  With commentary
en
Look, cattle are wanderers with on one to herd them;
  (312)

z nb ḥr jni̯.ṱ n =f ꜣbw m rn =f

en
every man fetches for himself the one branded with his name.
  (313)

m =tn smꜣmw.tw z r-gs sn =f

en
Look, a man is slain at his brother's side;
  (314)
(One of 2 reading variants of this sentence: >> #1 <<, #2)

jw =f ḥr hꜣi̯

  With commentary
en
he flees
  (315)

{jw} ={k} 〈m〉 =〈k〉 sw r {mk.t} 〈mki̯.t〉 ḥꜥ.PL =f

  With commentary
en
- *look (?), he will protect himself!
  (316)

m =tn 9, 4 jw.tj ḥtrj =f m nb {m} jꜣdr

en
Look, he who had no ox-span is the owner of a herd;
  (317)

tm gmi̯ n =f skꜣ.PL m nb mnmn(.t)

en
he who could not find for himself plough-oxen is the owner of cattle.
  (318)

m =tn jw.tj{.PL} pr.t =f m nb šnw.t.PL

en
Look, he who had no seed is the owner of granaries;
  (319)

9, 5 jni̯ n =f ṯꜣb.t m ḏḏ pri̯ =st

en
he who took out for himself a grain-loan is one who loans it out.
  (320)

m =tn jw.tj sꜣḥ.PL =f m nb mr.t

en
Look, he who had no dependants is the possessor of subordinates,
 (311)

    m
    particle_nonenclitic
    de
    [Partikel]
    Partcl.stpr.2pl
    PTCL:stpr

    =tn
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.2.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -2pl

    jḥ.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rind
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    wḏ.yw
    verb_3-inf
    de
    abreisen
    Partcp.pass.ngem.plm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.pl

    nn
    particle
    de
    [Negationswort, systematisch unterschieden von n]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    nwy
    verb_3-inf
    de
    (Vieh) weiden
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    9, 3
     
     
     
     

    st
    personal_pronoun
    de
    sie [Enkl. Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    =3pl
  With commentary
en
Look, cattle are wanderers with on one to herd them;
 (312)

    z
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mann
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jni̯.ṱ
    verb_3-inf
    de
    holen
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    ꜣbw
    verb_3-inf
    de
    brandmarken
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    rn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Name
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
en
every man fetches for himself the one branded with his name.
 (313)

    m
    particle_nonenclitic
    de
    [Partikel]
    Partcl.stpr.2pl
    PTCL:stpr

    =tn
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.2.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -2pl

    smꜣmw.tw
    verb_3-lit
    de
    schlachten
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass

    z
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mann
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    r-gs
    preposition
    de
    neben
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    sn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bruder
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
en
Look, a man is slain at his brother's side;
 (314)

    jw
    particle
    de
    [zur Satzmarkierung und in komplexen Verbformen]
    Aux.jw.stpr.3sgm_(Prep)_Verb
    AUX:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    hꜣi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    herabsteigen
    Inf
    V\inf
  With commentary
en
he flees
 (315)

    {jw}
    particle
    de
    [zur Satzmarkierung und in komplexen Verbformen]
    Aux.jw.stpr.2sgm_(Prep)_Verb
    AUX:stpr

    ={k}
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    〈m〉
    particle_nonenclitic
    de
    [Partikel]
    Partcl.stpr.2sgm
    PTCL:stpr

    =〈k〉
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    er
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    r
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv, im Adverbialsatz]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    {mk.t}
    substantive_fem
    de
    Schutz
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    〈mki̯.t〉
    verb_3-inf
    de
    schützen
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    ḥꜥ.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Selbst
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
  With commentary
en
- *look (?), he will protect himself!
 (316)

    m
    particle_nonenclitic
    de
    [Partikel]
    Partcl.stpr.2pl
    PTCL:stpr

    =tn
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.2.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -2pl

    9, 4
     
     
     
     

    jw.tj
    relative_pronoun
    de
    welcher nicht (neg. Rel.Pron)
    Rel.pr.sgm
    PRON.rel:m.sg

    ḥtrj
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rindergespann
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Besitzer (von etwas)
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    {m}
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jꜣdr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herde
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
en
Look, he who had no ox-span is the owner of a herd;
 (317)

    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    [Negationsverb]
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    gmi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    finden
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    skꜣ.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Pflugstier
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Besitzer (von etwas)
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    mnmn(.t)
    substantive_fem
    de
    Herde
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
en
he who could not find for himself plough-oxen is the owner of cattle.
 (318)

    m
    particle_nonenclitic
    de
    [Partikel]
    Partcl.stpr.2pl
    PTCL:stpr

    =tn
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.2.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -2pl

    jw.tj{.PL}
    relative_pronoun
    de
    welcher nicht (neg. Rel.Pron)
    Rel.pr.sgm
    PRON.rel:m.sg

    pr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Saatkorn
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Besitzer (von etwas)
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    šnw.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Kornspeicher
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl
en
Look, he who had no seed is the owner of granaries;
 (319)

    9, 5
     
     
     
     

    jni̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    holen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    ṯꜣb.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Darlehen (an Getreide)
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḏḏ
    verb_irr
    de
    veranlassen
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg

    pri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    herausgehen
    SC.act.ngem.3sgf
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =st
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.f
en
he who took out for himself a grain-loan is one who loans it out.
 (320)

    m
    particle_nonenclitic
    de
    [Partikel]
    Partcl.stpr.2pl
    PTCL:stpr

    =tn
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.2.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -2pl

    jw.tj
    relative_pronoun
    de
    welcher nicht (neg. Rel.Pron)
    Rel.pr.sgm
    PRON.rel:m.sg

    sꜣḥ.PL
    substantive
    de
    Nachbarn
    Noun.pl.stpr.3sgm
    N:pl:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Besitzer (von etwas)
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    mr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Hörige
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
en
Look, he who had no dependants is the possessor of subordinates,
Text path(s):

Dating (time frame):
19. Dynastie
Author(s): Roland Enmarch; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils, Florence Langermann, Billy Böhm, Lutz Popko (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 06/26/2025)

Please cite as:

(Full citation)
Roland Enmarch, with contributions by AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils, Florence Langermann, Billy Böhm, Lutz Popko, Sentences of Text "Recto: Admonitions = Ipuwer" (Text ID GJA5VMSJDFAOPG6TP6ZYY3KCRI) , in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.5.0, 4/23/2026, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning on behalf of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils on behalf of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)
(Short citation)
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/text/GJA5VMSJDFAOPG6TP6ZYY3KCRI/sentences, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)