tʾ(Lemma ID 168810)
Hieroglyphic spelling: 𓏏
Persistent ID:
168810
Persistent URL:
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/168810
Lemma list: Hieroglyphic/hieratic
Word class: common noun (masc.)
Translation
de
Brot (allg.)
en
bread (gen.)
fr
pain (gén.)
Attestation in the TLA text corpus
1671
Attestation time frame in the TLA text corpus:
from
3150 BCE
to
200 CE
Spellings in the TLA text corpus:
Please feel free to point out any mistakes to us
𓂧𓂧 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓆉 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓇤 | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓈀 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓈀𓏥 | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 ) | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓉐𓌃𓏐𓏋𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓊸 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓊸𓂋𓈓 | 1× N.m:pl:stpr ( 1 )
𓍔 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏 | 29× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓏏𓆇𓏥 | 5× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
𓏏𓇾𓈀𓏥 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏏𓈀𓊸𓏥 | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 )
𓏏𓈀𓏊𓏥 | 1× N.m:pl:stpr ( 1 )
𓏏𓈀𓏐𓏥 | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 )
𓏏𓍔𓏥 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏊𓈀𓏥 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏊 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏊𓏥 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏏 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏏𓏏var | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏏𓏏𓏏 | 2× N.m:pl ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏏𓏏𓏏𓏏𓏏 | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐 | 2× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 63× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 ) | 4× N.m:sg:stc ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 38× N.m:sg:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓏏𓏐𓅪𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓇿𓏥 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓈀 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓈀𓏥 | 27× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stc ( 1 ) | 2× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏐𓈀𓏪 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓈒𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg:stc ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓈓 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏐𓏊 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓏋𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓏕𓏥 | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓏏𓏐𓏖 | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓏏𓏐𓏛𓏥 | 1× N.m:pl:stpr ( 1 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓏥 | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐 | 9× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ) | 12× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐var | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐var𓈓 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐var𓏥 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓈓 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× N.m(to be reviewed) ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓏥 | 49× N.m(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 4× N.m:pl ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 1× N.m:pl:stpr ( 1 ) | 109× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 2× N.m:sg:stc ( 1, 2 ) | 17× N.m:sg:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓏏𓏐𓏥𓀀 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓏥𓏲 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓏧 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓏪 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏑 | 43× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stc ( 1 ) | 5× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
𓏏𓏑𓇿 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏑𓇿𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏑𓈀𓏥 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏏𓏑𓏓𓏥 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏏𓏑𓏛𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏑 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏏𓏑𓏤 | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏏𓏑𓏥 | 45× N.m(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 13× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏏𓏓 | 7× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 )
𓏏𓏓𓏥 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏙 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 ) | 2× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏤 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏤𓎟 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏏𓏤𓏥 | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 )
𓏏 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏥 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓏏 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓈀𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏥 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏪 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓏥 | 4× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3, 4 )
𓏏𓏑𓏥 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏏𓏥 | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓏏 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐 | 12× N.m(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 ) | 262× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 2× N.m:sg:stc ( 1, 2 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏐var | 2× N.m:pl ( 1, 2 ) | 11× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓏐var𓏏𓈀𓏪 | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 )
𓏐var𓏑 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐var𓏪 | 2× N.m:pl:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓏐𓈀𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐𓎺 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐𓏊 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐𓏊 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏐𓏏 | 6× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏐𓏏𓈀 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐𓏏𓈀𓈓 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐𓏏 | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓏐𓏏𓏥 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 ) | 6× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )
𓏐𓏐𓏐 | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 )
𓏐𓏑 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐𓏖 | 2× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 4× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4 )
𓏐𓏤 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏐𓏥 | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 ) | 12× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓏐𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐 | 3× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 5× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
𓏐𓏥 | 3× N.m:pl ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 8× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏑 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 38× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓏑𓏏 | 13× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓏑𓏏𓈀𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏑𓏏 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏑𓏏𓏥 | 2× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓏑𓏏𓏪 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏑𓏖 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏑𓏥 | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 ) | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏑 | 5× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
𓏑𓏥 | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏓 | 8× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )
𓏖 | 11× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓏖𓏏 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏖𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏙 | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓏤 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
| 7× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 )
var | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏓 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
| 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏓𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
| 40× N.m:sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓂝 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
𓏏 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏥 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
| 7× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 )
var𓏤 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏥 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 ) | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
US9X2AVARA | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
US9X2AVARA𓏏 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
US9X2VARA | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
X3C | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
[]US11X2VARBUS11X4VARASp.[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
[]𓈀 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
[]𓈀𓏥 | 2× N.m:sg ( 1, 2 )
[]𓏐 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
[]𓏑𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
[]𓏓 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
[]𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
[] | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
[]𓏐𓏥 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
[]𓏥 | 3× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3 )
⸮𓏏? | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
⸮𓏏?⸮𓏏?⸮𓏏? | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 )
⸮𓏏𓏏𓏏𓏏𓏏𓏏? | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 )
⸮𓏏𓏐𓏥? | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
⸮𓏐? | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
⸮?𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
⸮?𓏏𓆇 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓂧[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓂧[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏US11X4VARAUS11X2VARB𓏼 | 1× N.m:pl:stpr ( 1 )
𓏏[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stc ( 1 )
𓏏[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏[][] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏⸮𓏐?⸮𓏛?𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏏𓏏𓏏[] | 1× N.m:pl ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐US11X4BEXTU𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐US9X4VARBUS1Z2BEXTU | 5× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
𓏏𓏐US9X4VARBvarUS1Z2BEXTU | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐X4F𓏥 | 6× N.m:sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )
𓏏𓏐[] | 1× N.m:sg:stc ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐[]𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐𓈀[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏𓏐[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 ) | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏏𓏖[]𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏏[]𓈅 | 1× N.m(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏐X4F𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐[]𓈖 | 1× N.m:sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓏐[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐𓎫[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐𓎺[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏐𓏏US9X4VARA | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏑[] | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
𓏑𓏏[]𓏥 | 1× N.m:sg ( 1 )
Bibliography
- Wb 5, 209.4-211.4
External references
Legacy TLA
168810
Digitized Slip Archive
168810
Erman & Grapow, Wb.
209
Projet Karnak
1441
Projet Ramsès
6004
Vocabulaire de l’Égyptien Ancien
3789
Wikidata
L1381737
Editor(s):
AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache;
with contributions by:
Lisa Seelau,
Annik Wüthrich,
Simon D. Schweitzer
Data file created:
before June 2015 (1992–2015),
latest revision:
08/07/2025
Related lemmata
Historical successors
Part of
Related lemmata
Please cite as:
(Full citation)"tʾ" (Lemma ID 168810) <https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/168810>, edited by AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, with contributions by Lisa Seelau, Annik Wüthrich, Simon D. Schweitzer, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.3.2, 10/31/2025, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning on behalf of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils on behalf of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)(Short citation)
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/168810, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)
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