ḥr(Lemma ID 400090)
Hieroglyphic spelling: 𓁷𓏤
Persistent ID:
400090
Persistent URL:
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/400090
Lemma list: Hieroglyphic/hieratic
Word class: preposition
Translation
de
auf; über; vor; hinter; [lokal]
en
on; upon; up
fr
sur; au-dessus de; avant; derrière; [local]
ar
على؛ فوق؛ قبل؛ خلف؛ [مكاني]
Attestation in the TLA text corpus
7504
Attestation time frame in the TLA text corpus:
from
2686 BCE
to
324 CE
Spellings in the TLA text corpus:
Please feel free to point out any mistakes to us
𓁷 | 536× PREP (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 26× PREP(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 29× PREP:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓁷
𓁷𓁷 | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓁷𓂋 | 1× (invalid code) ( 1 ) | 1× N:sg:stpr ( 1 ) | 70× PREP (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× PREP ( 1 ) | 102× PREP(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 403× PREP:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓁷𓂋𓇯 | 1× PREP ( 1 ) | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷𓂋𓇯
𓁷𓂋𓋴 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷𓂋𓏤 | 1× N:sg:stpr ( 1 ) | 45× PREP (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 72× PREP:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓁷𓂋𓏤𓂋 | 2× PREP ( 1, 2 ) | 4× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4 )
𓁷𓂋𓏤𓏯 | 4× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4 )
𓁷𓂋𓏤𓏯 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓂋𓏤𓏰 | 2× PREP ( 1, 2 )
𓁷𓂋𓏥 | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓁷𓂋𓏲𓇯 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓂋𓏲𓏥 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓅆 | 1× PREP ( 1 ) | 3× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓁷𓇯 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏏𓏤 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤 | 1× N:sg:stpr ( 1 ) | 3306× PREP (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 3× PREP ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 652× PREP(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 232× PREP:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓁷𓏤𓂋 | 5× PREP ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ) | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 28× PREP:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓁷𓏤𓂋𓂋 | 2× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓁷𓏤𓂋𓂋𓏤 | 10× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 )
𓁷𓏤𓂋𓏤 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓈖 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏏 | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏥 | 3× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏥
𓁷𓏤𓏧 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏯 | 1× PREP ( 1 ) | 2× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 19× PREP:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓁷𓏤𓏯𓈖 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏯𓏛𓈖 | 2× PREP ( 1, 2 ) | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏯 | 8× PREP ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ) | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏯 | 2× PREP ( 1, 2 )
𓁷𓏤𓏲 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏹 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏹𓏛 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏥 | 2× PREP ( 1, 2 )
𓁷𓏮 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤 | 55× PREP (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× PREP ( 1 ) | 3× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓁷𓏤𓅆 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏯𓏛𓈖 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓏰 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤 | 254× PREP (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× PREP ( 1 ) | 8× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )
𓁷𓏤𓂋 | 6× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )
𓁷𓏤𓂋𓂋𓏤 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤𓅆 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓂋
𓄑𓂋 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓄣𓏤 | 2× PREP ( 1, 2 )
𓅓 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓅷𓏤 | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓇋𓀁𓁹𓂋𓏭𓁷𓏤𓏯 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓈘𓏤 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓎃𓏤 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓎛𓂋 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓎛𓏤 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓏌 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓏤𓁷 | 3× PREP ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 2× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 4× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4 )
𓏤𓄣 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
⸮? | 1× PREP ( 1 )
⸮?𓏤 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
[]𓂋 | 3× PREP ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
[]𓏤 | 39× PREP (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 3× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
[]𓏯 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
[]𓏤 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
⸮𓁷? | 9× PREP ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 )
⸮𓁷?⸮𓏤? | 4× PREP ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
⸮𓁷?⸮?⸮𓏤? | 1× PREP ( 1 )
⸮𓁷?⸮?𓏤 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
⸮𓁷?𓏤 | 5× PREP ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ) | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
⸮𓋹? | 1× PREP ( 1 )
⸮𓏌?[] | 1× PREP(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓁷[] | 72× PREP (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 5× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
𓁷[]𓏤 | 2× PREP ( 1, 2 ) | 2× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓁷[]𓏤𓁷[]𓏤 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷[]𓏤𓂋 | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷𓂋Z5A𓂋 | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓂋[] | 1× PREP ( 1 ) | 2× PREP:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓁷𓏤Z5A | 14× PREP:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓁷𓏤⸮𓏥? | 1× PREP ( 1 )
𓁷𓏤Z5A | 1× PREP:stpr ( 1 )
𓁷[] | 5× PREP ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
𓄣[] | 1× PREP ( 1 )
-
Wb 3, 131.3-21
-
EAG § 765a
-
GEG § 165.1
-
ENG § 615.1
- CGG 100 f.
Bibliography field contents
For bibliographic abbreviations that you might want to look for, see here.
Related lemmata
Hierarchical superordinates
Related lemmata
Many lemma entries also provide information on relations to other lemmata. Types of such relations are:
- Reference relation (“substituted by / referred to from”): Revoked, obsolete, or referencing lemmata, i.e., those with the editorial status “inactive,” link to their respective substitute (and vice versa).
- Hierarchical relation (“superordinate / referring by”):
- In accordance with the widely accepted grammatical analysis that adjectives and corresponding verbal lemmata are productively related, adjectives usually provide links to the respective (superordinate) verbal lemma (and vice versa).
- Collocational lemmata entries such as jri̯ (sḫr.w) ‘to take care’ link to their superordinate kernel lemma (jri̯ ‘to make’). Likewise entries that represent contextually especially noteworthy semantics such as jri̯ (plus descendant name) ‘to engender’ link to their superordinate lemma (jri̯ ‘to make’).
- Diachronic relation (“successor / predecessor”): Historically related entries in the hieroglyphic/hieratic lemma list and the Demotic lemma list are interlinked as successors or predecessors, respectively. (still in progress.)
- Part/whole relation (“parts / part of”): Multi-word lemmata, i.e., lemma that consist of two or more words, provide links to the lemma entries for their respective parts (and vice versa). For example, the compound ḥw.t-nṯr “temple” refers to the two separate lemmata ḥw.t “mansion” and nṯr “god” (and vice versa). (still in progress.)
- Root relation (“root / root of”): Entries for basic, i.e., single-word lemmata provide references to their consonantal root (and vice versa).
For some of the relations, it is possible to see the attestations of the main lemma together with the attestations of the hierarchically linked lemmata (recursively).
External references
Legacy TLA
400090
Digitized Slip Archive
400090
Erman & Grapow, Wb.
131
Vocabulaire de l’Égyptien Ancien
4192
Editor(s):
AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache;
with contributions by:
Simon D. Schweitzer,
Annik Wüthrich,
Amr El Hawary
Data file created:
before June 2015 (1992–2015),
latest revision:
04/08/2025
Related lemmata
Please cite as:
(Full citation)"ḥr" (Lemma ID 400090) <https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/400090>, edited by AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, with contributions by Simon D. Schweitzer, Annik Wüthrich, Amr El Hawary, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.4, 1/21/2026, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning on behalf of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils on behalf of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)(Short citation)
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/400090, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)
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