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Search parameter:  Lemma ID = 69310
Search results: 161 - 170 of 203 sentences with occurrences (incl. reading variants).
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20,11 ḏd.ḫr n(j)swt 〈pꜣy〉 ꜣpd{.PL} r p.t sjn =f tjms nb ḏw r m(w)t r-ꜥ nṯr jw ḏrj m sꜣ =j

    20,11
     
     
     
     
    ḏd.ḫr
    verb_2-lit
    de sagen
    SC.ḫr.act.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act-oblv
    n(j)swt
    substantive
    de König
    (unspecified)
    N
    〈pꜣy〉
    verb_3-inf
    de fliegen
    SC.act.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act
    ꜣpd{.PL}
    substantive_masc
    de Vogel (allg.)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    r
    preposition
    de [in Richtung auf (e. Ort, e. Sache, e. Person)]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    p.t
    substantive_fem
    de Himmel
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    sjn
    verb_3-lit
    de abwischen, beseitigen
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    tjms
    substantive_masc
    de Böses, Unheil
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de jeder
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    ḏw
    adjective
    de böse
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    r
    preposition
    de bis (lok.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    m(w)t
    substantive_masc
    de Tod
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    r-ꜥ
    preposition
    de neben, in der Nähe von
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    nṯr
    substantive_masc
    de Gott
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    jw
    particle
    de [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ḏrj
    substantive_fem
    de Milan
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    m
    preposition
    de als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    sꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de Schutz
    Noun.sg.stpr.1sg
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg
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de Der König soll sagen: "〈Fliegt〉 der Vogel zum Himmel, (so) wischt er jedes böse Unheil bis hin zum Tode hinfort in der Nähe eines Gottes, (denn) der Milan ist mein Schutz!"

Dating (time frame): 1. Hälfte 6. Jhdt. v.Chr.
Author(s): Frank Feder; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Jonas Treptow, Simon D. Schweitzer (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 05/23/2023)
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Vorderseite Gewand, Oberschenkel Vorderseite Gewand, Unterschenkel

Vorderseite Gewand, Oberschenkel 1 j ḥm.PL-nṯr jtj.PL-nṯr mri̯ =ṯn ꜥnḫ {s}ḫm =ṯn mwt Vorderseite Gewand, Unterschenkel ḏd =ṯn ḥtp-ḏi̯-nswt n kꜣ n ḥm-nṯr-n-Jmn Ššnq s(nb)

    Vorderseite Gewand, Oberschenkel
    Vorderseite Gewand, Oberschenkel
     
     
     
     
    1
     
     
     
     
    j
    interjection
    de [Interjektion]
    (unspecified)
    INTJ
    ḥm.PL-nṯr
    title
    de Priester
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N:pl
    jtj.PL-nṯr
    title
    de Gottesvater (Priester)
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N:pl
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de lieben
    SC.act.ngem.2pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =ṯn
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. pl.2.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -2pl
    ꜥnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de Leben
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    {s}ḫm
    verb_2-lit
    de negieren
    SC.act.ngem.2pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =ṯn
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. pl.2.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -2pl
    mwt
    substantive_masc
    de Tod
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Vorderseite Gewand, Unterschenkel
    Vorderseite Gewand, Unterschenkel
     
     
     
     
    ḏd
    verb_2-lit
    de sagen
    SC.act.ngem.2pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =ṯn
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. pl.2.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -2pl
    ḥtp-ḏi̯-nswt
    substantive
    de Totenopfer
    (unspecified)
    N
    n
    preposition
    de für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    kꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de Ka
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    ḥm-nṯr-n-Jmn
    title
    de Priester des Amun
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Ššnq
    person_name
    de Scheschonk
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    s(nb)
    verb_3-lit
    de gesund sein
    PsP.3sgm
    V\res-3sg.m
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de "O ihr Priester und Gottesväter, wenn ihr das Leben liebt und den Tod vergessen wollt, dann sprecht ein Totenopfergebet für den Ka des Priesters des Amun Scheschonq, der gesund ist."

Dating (time frame): 30. Dynastie
Author(s): Silke Grallert; with contributions by: Elio Nicolas Rossetti (Text file created: 10/10/2022, latest changes: 10/04/2023)

mwt pw ꜣq =sn r-ꜣw

    mwt
    substantive_masc
    de Tod
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pw
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de [Kopula (dreigliedriger NS)]
    (unspecified)
    dem
    ꜣq
    substantive_masc
    de Ruin
    Noun.sg.stpr.3pl
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =sn
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
    r-ꜣw
    adverb
    de ganz, insgesamt
    (unspecified)
    ADV

de Der Tod ist ihre Vernichtung insgesamt.

Dating (time frame): 30. Dynastie  –  Ptolemaios I. Soter I.
Author(s): Peter Dils (Text file created: 06/24/2022, latest changes: 10/13/2023)
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SAT 19, 36

8 SAT 19, 36 jr rḏi̯.n =k sw r ḫḫ =f m-ḫt mwt =f

    8
     
     
     
     
    SAT 19, 36
    SAT 19, 36
     
     
     
     
    jr
    preposition
    de wenn (konditional)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de geben; legen; setzen; zeigen
    (unspecified)
    V
    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    r
    preposition
    de zu (lok.); bis (lok.); an (lok.); [in Richtung auf (e. Ort, e. Sache, e. Person)]; [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫḫ
    substantive
    de Hals; Kehle
    (unspecified)
    N
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    m-ḫt
    preposition
    de nach (temporal)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mwt
    substantive_masc
    de Tod
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
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fr Si tu l'as placée à son cou après sa mort,

Dating (time frame): 30. Dynastie
Author(s): Annik Wüthrich; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils (Text file created: 10/05/2018, latest changes: 04/21/2023)
(One of 2 reading variants of this sentence: >> #1 <<, #2)

87 jn jt-nṯr ḥm-〈〈nṯr〉〉 Nb-wn N(.j)-s(w)-(J)tm zꜣ jt-nṯr ḥm-〈〈nṯr〉〉 Nb-wn zẖꜣ.w ḥw{i̯.t}〈y〉 Ꜥnḫ-{s}P〈s〉mṯk jri̯.n nb(.t)-pr Tj-n.t-ḥw.t-nbw smꜣwi̯ zẖꜣ.w pn m-ḫt gmi̯.n =f {st}〈sw〉 rwi̯ n pr Wsjr-Mr-wr n-mr(w.t) sꜥnḫ 88 rn n(.j) z spḥ.n s(w) mwt ⸮jw? nb nṯr.j ḏi̯ ṯꜣw n ẖr(.j) jtm n-mr(w.t) sꜥnḫ ꜣb(.t) n.tj nṯr.PL nb.w.PL

    87
     
     
     
     
    jn
    particle
    de [Hervorhebungspartikel in der jn-Konstruktion (vorangestelltes Subjekt)]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    jt-nṯr
    title
    de Gottesvater (Priester)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-〈〈nṯr〉〉
    title
    de Priester
    Noun.sg.stc
    N:sg:stc
    Nb-wn
    gods_name
    de Neb-wen
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    N(.j)-s(w)-(J)tm
    person_name
    de PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    zꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de Sohn
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    jt-nṯr
    title
    de Gottesvater (Priester)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-〈〈nṯr〉〉
    title
    de Priester
    Noun.sg.stc
    N:sg:stc
    Nb-wn
    gods_name
    de Neb-wen
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    zẖꜣ.w
    title
    de Schreiber
    Noun.sg.stc
    N:sg:stc
    ḥw{i̯.t}〈y〉
    substantive_fem
    de Flut
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    Ꜥnḫ-{s}P〈s〉mṯk
    person_name
    de PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    jri̯.n
    verb_3-inf
    de gebären
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb(.t)-pr
    title
    de Hausherrin
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Tj-n.t-ḥw.t-nbw
    person_name
    de PN/f
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    smꜣwi̯
    verb_caus_4-inf
    de erneuern
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    zẖꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de Schrift; Schriftstück
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pn
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    m-ḫt
    preposition
    de nachdem (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    gmi̯.n
    verb_3-inf
    de entdecken; vorfinden
    SC.n.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act-ant:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    {st}〈sw〉
    personal_pronoun
    de er [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rwi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de entfernen
    PsP.3sgm
    V\res-3sg.m
    n
    preposition
    de aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    pr
    substantive_masc
    de Tempel
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    Wsjr-Mr-wr
    gods_name
    de Osiris-Mnevis
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    n-mr(w.t)
    preposition
    de damit
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    sꜥnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de beleben
    Inf
    V\inf
    88
     
     
     
     
    rn
    substantive_masc
    de Name
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    z
    substantive_masc
    de Mann
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    spḥ.n
    verb_caus_2-lit
    de erreichen
    SC.n.act.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act-ant
    s(w)
    personal_pronoun
    de ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    mwt
    substantive_masc
    de Tod
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮jw?
    substantive_masc
    de Unheil
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    nṯr.j
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de göttlich; heilig
    Adj.sgm
    N-adjz:m.sg
    ḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de geben
    Inf
    V\inf
    ṯꜣw
    substantive_masc
    de Luft; Atem
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n
    preposition
    de für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ẖr(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de befindlich unter, leidend an
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    jtm
    substantive_masc
    de Atemnot
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n-mr(w.t)
    preposition
    de damit
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    sꜥnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de beleben
    Inf
    V\inf
    ꜣb(.t)
    substantive_fem
    de Familie
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.tj
    particle
    de [Genitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    nṯr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de Gott
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    nb.w.PL
    adjective
    de alle
    Adj.plm
    ADJ:m.pl

de Es ist der Gottesvater und Prophet des (Gottes) Nebwen (namens) Nesatum, Sohn des Gottesvaters und Propheten des Nebwen, des Schreibers der Flut (oder: Schreiber dessen, was die Flut bewässert), Anch-Psammetichos, den die Hausherrin Tanethutnebu geboren hat,
der dieses Schriftstück erneuert hat, nachdem er es aus dem Tempel des Osiris-Mnevis entfernt vorgefunden hat,
aus dem Wunsch heraus, den Namen eines Mannes wiederzubeleben (oder: am Leben zu erhalten), den der Tod oder jegliches/irgendein göttliches Unheil erreicht hat,
(sowie) dem, der in Atemnot ist, Atemluft zu geben,
(und) aus dem Wunsch heraus, die Verwandtschaft aller Götter wiederzubeleben (oder: am Leben zu erhalten).

Dating (time frame): Nektanebos (II.) Senedjemibre-Setepeniniheret
Author(s): Peter Dils (Text file created: 10/06/2021, latest changes: 10/13/2023)
(One of 2 reading variants of this sentence: #1, >> #2 <<)

87 jn jt-nṯr ḥm-〈〈nṯr〉〉 Nb-wn N(.j)-s(w)-(J)tm zꜣ jt-nṯr ḥm-〈〈nṯr〉〉 Nb-wn zẖꜣ.w ḥwi̯{.t} {Tnn}〈Ḥꜥpj〉 Ꜥnḫ-{s}P〈s〉mṯk jri̯.n nb(.t)-pr Tj-n.t-ḥw.t-nbw smꜣwi̯ zẖꜣ.w pn m-ḫt gmi̯.n =f {st}〈sw〉 rwi̯ n pr Wsjr-Mr-wr n-mr(w.t) sꜥnḫ 88 rn n(.j) z spḥ.n s(w) mwt ⸮jw? nb nṯr.j ḏi̯ ṯꜣw n ẖr(.j) jtm n-mr(w.t) sꜥnḫ ꜣb(.t) n.tj nṯr.PL nb.w.PL

    87
     
     
     
     
    jn
    particle
    de [Hervorhebungspartikel in der jn-Konstruktion (vorangestelltes Subjekt)]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    jt-nṯr
    title
    de Gottesvater (Priester)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-〈〈nṯr〉〉
    title
    de Priester
    Noun.sg.stc
    N:sg:stc
    Nb-wn
    gods_name
    de Neb-wen
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    N(.j)-s(w)-(J)tm
    person_name
    de PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    zꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de Sohn
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    jt-nṯr
    title
    de Gottesvater (Priester)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-〈〈nṯr〉〉
    title
    de Priester
    Noun.sg.stc
    N:sg:stc
    Nb-wn
    gods_name
    de Neb-wen
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    zẖꜣ.w
    title
    de Schreiber
    Noun.sg.stc
    N:sg:stc
    ḥwi̯{.t}
    verb_3-inf
    de bewässern
    Rel.form.ngem.sgf.nom.subj
    V\rel.f.sg
    {Tnn}〈Ḥꜥpj〉
    substantive_masc
    de Nil; Überschwemmung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Ꜥnḫ-{s}P〈s〉mṯk
    person_name
    de PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    jri̯.n
    verb_3-inf
    de gebären
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb(.t)-pr
    title
    de Hausherrin
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Tj-n.t-ḥw.t-nbw
    person_name
    de PN/f
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    smꜣwi̯
    verb_caus_4-inf
    de erneuern
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    zẖꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de Schrift; Schriftstück
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pn
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    m-ḫt
    preposition
    de nachdem (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    gmi̯.n
    verb_3-inf
    de entdecken; vorfinden
    SC.n.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act-ant:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    {st}〈sw〉
    personal_pronoun
    de er [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rwi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de entfernen
    PsP.3sgm
    V\res-3sg.m
    n
    preposition
    de aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    pr
    substantive_masc
    de Tempel
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    Wsjr-Mr-wr
    gods_name
    de Osiris-Mnevis
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    n-mr(w.t)
    preposition
    de damit
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    sꜥnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de beleben
    Inf
    V\inf
    88
     
     
     
     
    rn
    substantive_masc
    de Name
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    z
    substantive_masc
    de Mann
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    spḥ.n
    verb_caus_2-lit
    de erreichen
    SC.n.act.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act-ant
    s(w)
    personal_pronoun
    de ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    mwt
    substantive_masc
    de Tod
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮jw?
    substantive_masc
    de Unheil
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    nṯr.j
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de göttlich; heilig
    Adj.sgm
    N-adjz:m.sg
    ḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de geben
    Inf
    V\inf
    ṯꜣw
    substantive_masc
    de Luft; Atem
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n
    preposition
    de für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ẖr(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de befindlich unter, leidend an
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    jtm
    substantive_masc
    de Atemnot
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n-mr(w.t)
    preposition
    de damit
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    sꜥnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de beleben
    Inf
    V\inf
    ꜣb(.t)
    substantive_fem
    de Familie
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.tj
    particle
    de [Genitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    nṯr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de Gott
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    nb.w.PL
    adjective
    de alle
    Adj.plm
    ADJ:m.pl

de Es ist der Gottesvater und Prophet des (Gottes) Nebwen (namens) Nesatum, Sohn des Gottesvaters und Propheten des Nebwen, des Schreibers der Flut (oder: Schreiber dessen, was die Flut bewässert), Anch-Psammetichos, den die Hausherrin Tanethutnebu geboren hat,
der dieses Schriftstück erneuert hat, nachdem er es aus dem Tempel des Osiris-Mnevis entfernt vorgefunden hat,
aus dem Wunsch heraus, den Namen eines Mannes wiederzubeleben (oder: am Leben zu erhalten), den der Tod oder jegliches/irgendein göttliches Unheil erreicht hat,
(sowie) dem, der in Atemnot ist, Atemluft zu geben,
(und) aus dem Wunsch heraus, die Verwandtschaft aller Götter wiederzubeleben (oder: am Leben zu erhalten).

Dating (time frame): Nektanebos (II.) Senedjemibre-Setepeniniheret
Author(s): Peter Dils (Text file created: 10/06/2021, latest changes: 10/13/2023)

n(n) ꜥq mwt r =s

    n(n)
    particle
    de [nichtflektierte Negationspartikel (Spätmittelägyptisch)]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ꜥq
    verb_2-lit
    de eintreten
    SC.act.ngem.nom.subj_Neg.nn
    V\tam.act
    mwt
    substantive_masc
    de Tod
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    r
    preposition
    de zu (lok.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgf
    PREP:stpr
    =s
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron.sg.3.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.f

de der Tod wird nicht hineingehen.

Dating (time frame): Nektanebos (II.) Senedjemibre-Setepeniniheret
Author(s): Peter Dils (Text file created: 12/14/2021, latest changes: 04/25/2023)

mwt ꜣq 216 r-ꜣw

    mwt
    substantive_masc
    de Tod
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ꜣq
    substantive_masc
    de Verwüstung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    216
     
     
     
     
    r-ꜣw
    adverb
    de ganz, insgesamt
    (unspecified)
    ADV

de Der Tod ist die Zerstörung/Vernichtung insgesamt.

Dating (time frame): Nektanebos (II.) Senedjemibre-Setepeniniheret
Author(s): Peter Dils (Text file created: 12/14/2021, latest changes: 04/25/2023)

Middle Egyptian

Middle Egyptian Rto. 4,1a jmn ⸢rn⸣ ⸢=f⸣ ⸢r⸣ ms.PL =f Rto. 4,2a n.tj jꜣḫ.w m-[ḥr] =f kk.w{j} m-ḫt =f Rto. 4,3a ḥḥ.PL n(.j.PL) ⸢mḥ⸣ n(.j) nsr.t ḥr wꜣ.t =f nb.t Rto. 4,4a n.tj ꜥnḫ ⸢m-ꜥ⸣ =f m(w)t m-ḫt =f Rto. 4,5a rwḏ jb nn ski̯ ꜥḥꜥ.w =f

    Middle Egyptian
    Middle Egyptian
     
     
     
     
    Rto. 4,1a
     
     
     
     
    jmn
    verb_3-lit
    de verbergen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢rn⸣
    substantive_masc
    de Name
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    ⸢=f⸣
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ⸢r⸣
    preposition
    de (hüten, verbergen) vor
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ms.PL
    substantive_masc
    de Kind
    Noun.pl.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:pl:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    Rto. 4,2a
     
     
     
     
    n.tj
    relative_pronoun
    de der welcher (Relativpronomen)
    Rel.pr.sgm
    PRON.rel:m.sg
    jꜣḫ.w
    epith_god
    de Lichtglanz
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    m-[ḥr]
    preposition
    de vor
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    kk.w{j}
    substantive_masc
    de Finsternis
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m-ḫt
    preposition
    de hinter (lokal)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    Rto. 4,3a
     
     
     
     
    ḥḥ.PL
    substantive_masc
    de Million
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    n(.j.PL)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de von [Genitiv]
    Adj.plm
    PREP-adjz:m.pl
    ⸢mḥ⸣
    substantive_masc
    de Elle (Längenmaß)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nsr.t
    substantive_fem
    de Flamme
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de auf; bei
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de Seite
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    nb.t
    adjective
    de jeder; alle
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg
    Rto. 4,4a
     
     
     
     
    n.tj
    relative_pronoun
    de der welcher (Relativpronomen)
    Rel.pr.sgm
    PRON.rel:m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de Leben
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸢m-ꜥ⸣
    preposition
    de in der Hand von; im Besitz von
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    m(w)t
    substantive_masc
    de Tod
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m-ḫt
    preposition
    de hinter (lokal)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    Rto. 4,5a
     
     
     
     
    rwḏ
    adjective
    de fest; hart
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    jb
    substantive_masc
    de Herz; Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nn
    particle
    de [Negationswort, systematisch unterschieden von n]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ski̯
    verb_3-inf
    de untergehen; zu Grunde gehen
    SC.act.ngem.nom.subj_Neg.nn
    V\tam.act
    ꜥḥꜥ.w
    substantive_masc
    de Lebenszeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

en the one who hides his name from his children, the one in whose [sight] the sunshine is and the darkness after him, while millions of cubits of flames are on every side of him, in whose hand life is and death after it (i.e. life), the one with strong heart, whose lifetime will not perish.

Dating (time frame): 2. Hälfte 4. Jhdt. v.Chr.
Author(s): Ann-Katrin Gill; with contributions by: Peter Dils, Lutz Popko, Billy Böhm (Text file created: 07/26/2021, latest changes: 10/27/2023)

Proto Demotic translation

Proto Demotic translation (vacat: small space between MEg and PDem phrases) Rto. 4,1b jw =f ḥ{p}ꜣ〈p〉 rn =f{j} r nꜣ⸢y⸣ ⸢=f⸣ [ms].PL Rto. 4,2b n.tj-jw pꜣ šww j[rm] =f jw pꜣ kk.w{j} j-jr =f Rto. 4,3b jw ḥḥ.PL n(.j.PL) mḥ n(.j) sḏ.t [_] ⸮wꜣ.t? =f ⸢nb.t⸣ 2 sq.? Rto. 4,4b n.tj-jw pꜣ ꜥnḫ m-dj =f jw ⸢p⸣(ꜣ) ⸢m⸣(w)t [__] ⸢=⸮f?⸣ Rto. 4,5b jw ḥꜣ.tj =f rwḏ jw bn p(ꜣy) =f ⸢ꜥḥ⸣ꜥ.w ṯṯ

    Proto Demotic translation
    Proto Demotic translation
     
     
     
     
    (vacat: small space between MEg and PDem phrases)
     
     
     
     
    Rto. 4,1b
     
     
     
     
    jw
    particle
    de [Umstandskonverter]
    Aux.jw.stpr.3sgm_(Prep)_Verb
    AUX:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ḥ{p}ꜣ〈p〉
    verb_3-lit
    de verbergen; geheim halten
    Inf_Aux.jw
    V\inf
    rn
    substantive_masc
    de Name
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f{j}
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    r
    preposition
    de (hüten, verbergen) vor
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    nꜣ⸢y⸣
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de [Poss.artikel pl.c.]
    Poss.art.3sgm
    art.poss:pl
    ⸢=f⸣
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    [ms].PL
    substantive_masc
    de Kind
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    Rto. 4,2b
     
     
     
     
    n.tj-jw
    relative_pronoun
    de [Relativpronomen (+Präsens I, +sDm=f)]
    (unspecified)
    REL:m.sg
    pꜣ
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de der [Artikel sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    art:m.sg
    šww
    substantive_masc
    de Licht
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    j[rm]
    preposition
    de zusammen mit
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jw
    particle
    de [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    pꜣ
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de der [Artikel sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    art:m.sg
    kk.w{j}
    substantive_masc
    de Finsternis
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    j-jr
    preposition
    de bei
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    Rto. 4,3b
     
     
     
     
    jw
    particle
    de [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ḥḥ.PL
    substantive_masc
    de Million
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    n(.j.PL)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de von [Genitiv]
    Adj.plm
    PREP-adjz:m.pl
    mḥ
    substantive_masc
    de Elle (Längenmaß)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    sḏ.t
    substantive_fem
    de Feuer
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    [_]
     
     
    (unspecified)
    —
    ⸮wꜣ.t?
    substantive_fem
    de Seite
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ⸢nb.t⸣
    adjective
    de jeder; alle
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg
    2 sq.?
     
     
     
     
    Rto. 4,4b
     
     
     
     
    n.tj-jw
    relative_pronoun
    de [Relativpronomen (+Präsens I, +sDm=f)]
    (unspecified)
    REL:m.sg
    pꜣ
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de der [Artikel sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    art:m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de Leben
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m-dj
    preposition
    de bei; im Besitz von
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jw
    particle
    de [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸢p⸣(ꜣ)
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de der [Artikel sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    art:m.sg
    ⸢m⸣(w)t
    substantive_masc
    de Tod
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    [__]
    preposition
    de [Präposition]
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    ⸢=⸮f?⸣
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    Rto. 4,5b
     
     
     
     
    jw
    particle
    de [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ḥꜣ.tj
    substantive
    de Herz
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rwḏ
    verb_3-lit
    de fest sein
    PsP.3sgm_Aux.jw
    V\res-3sg.m
    jw
    particle
    de [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    bn
    particle
    de [Negationspartikel]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    p(ꜣy)
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de [Poss.artikel sg.m.]
    Poss.art.3sgm
    art.poss:m.sg
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ⸢ꜥḥ⸣ꜥ.w
    substantive_masc
    de Lebenszeit
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ṯṯ
    verb_2-lit
    de auflösen; beseitigen
     
    V\res

en while he hides his name from his [child]ren, the one w[ith] whom sunlight is and darkness towards him, while millions of cubits of fire are […] every side of him, with whom life is and death […], while his heart is strong and his lifetime will not be dissolved.

Dating (time frame): 2. Hälfte 4. Jhdt. v.Chr.
Author(s): Ann-Katrin Gill; with contributions by: Peter Dils, Lutz Popko, Billy Böhm (Text file created: 07/26/2021, latest changes: 10/27/2023)