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Suchergebnis: 41–50 von 72 Sätzen mit Belegen (inkl. Lesevarianten).

jw mḥ-jb r ꜣh.w •


    jw
    particle
    de
    [zur Satzmarkierung und in komplexen Verbformen]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauensseliger (?)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    r
    preposition
    de
    etwas werden
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ꜣh.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Leidender
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     
de
(Aber/Denn) einer mit gefülltem Herzen (d.h. ein Vertrauensseliger oder einer mit zu viel Selbstvertrauen) wird zu einem Kummer Leidenden.
Datierung:
Thutmosis IV. Mencheperure
 – 
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
Autor:innen: Peter Dils; unter Mitarbeit von: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Samuel Huster (Textdatensatz erstellt: vor Juni 2015 (1992–2015), letzte Änderung: 26.06.2025)
Vertical columns above Kheruef

51,4 Vertical columns above Kheruef ḫrp mn.w r ḏi̯.t m-bꜣḥ r mꜣꜣ.w n nṯr-nfr smnḫ kꜣ.t.PL 51,5 mj wdd.t mrr(.t).n ḥm =f m jri̯.ṯ jst ḥtp jb n nb-tꜣ.DU 51,6 m jri̯.ṯ mn.w ꜥꜣ.w.PL wr.PL sẖkr pr =f m ḏꜥm m q(r)ḥ(.t).PL nb.t 51,7 nn ḏr-ꜥ =sn jw =w ꜥšꜣ.PL r smn =sn m zẖꜣ.w ḏꜣw.PL 51,8 wsḫ.PL mḥ m ḫbsd m ꜥꜣ.t nb.t šps.t bjꜣ.t.PL tmm 51,9 jri̯.t jn (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ smr-ꜥꜣ r rd(.w).PL s.t mḥ-jb mnḫ n jty jm.j-jb Ḥr.w m 51,10 pr =f sḫnti̯.n nswt r wr.PL r =f hrr nb-tꜣ.DU ḥr bjꜣ(.t) =f zẖꜣ.w-nswt jm.j-rʾ-pr n ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t 51,11 Tjy ꜥnḫ.tj H̱r.PL=f mꜣꜥ-ḫrw ḥsi̯.w mri̯.w m-bꜣḥ ḥm =f m ḥtr n mꜣꜣ mn.w


    51,4
     
     
     
     

    Vertical columns above Kheruef
    Vertical columns above Kheruef
     
     
     
     

    ḫrp
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to provide
    Inf
    V\inf

    mn.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    monument(s), memento
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    r
    preposition
    en
    in order to
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḏi̯.t
    verb_irr
    en
    to place
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    m-bꜣḥ
    adverb
    en
    in front
    (unspecified)
    ADV

    r
    preposition
    en
    [preposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mꜣꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    sight, inspection
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nṯr-nfr
    epith_king
    en
    perfect god (kings)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    en
    to make excellent
    Inf
    V\inf

    kꜣ.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    en
    product
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl

    51,5
     
     
     
     

    mj
    preposition
    en
    according as
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    wdd.t
    substantive_fem
    en
    what is commanded
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    mrr(.t).n
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to wish
    Rel.form.n.sgf.nom.subj
    V\rel.f.sg-ant

    ḥm
    substantive_masc
    en
    majesty (of the king, of a god)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    en
    [preposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jri̯.ṯ
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to do; to make
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    jst
    particle
    en
    [particle]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    ḥtp
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to be content
    SC.act.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act

    jb
    substantive_masc
    en
    heart; mind
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    en
    lord of the two lands
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    51,6
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    en
    [preposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jri̯.ṯ
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to make
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    mn.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    monument(s), memento
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    ꜥꜣ.w.PL
    adjective
    en
    great
    Adj.plm
    ADJ:m.pl

    wr.PL
    adjective
    en
    great
    Adj.plm
    ADJ:m.pl

    sẖkr
    verb_caus_3-lit
    en
    to decorate
    Inf
    V\inf

    pr
    substantive_masc
    en
    house (gen.)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    en
    by means of; through (instrumental)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḏꜥm
    substantive_masc
    en
    fine gold; white gold; electrum
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    en
    by means of; through (instrumental)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    q(r)ḥ(.t).PL
    substantive_fem
    en
    vessel, container
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl

    nb.t
    adjective
    en
    all
    Adj.plf
    ADJ:f.pl

    51,7
     
     
     
     

    nn
    particle
    en
    [negative word, distinct from n]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    ḏr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    en
    limit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3pl
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =sn
    personal_pronoun
    en
    their (suffix pron., 3rd per. pl.)
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    jw
    particle
    en
    [circumstantial converter]
    Aux.jw.stpr.3pl_(Prep)_Verb
    AUX:stpr

    =w
    personal_pronoun
    en
    they
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    ꜥšꜣ.PL
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to be numerous
    PsP.3plm_Aux.jw
    V\res-3pl.m

    r
    preposition
    en
    more than (comparative)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    smn
    verb_caus_2-lit
    en
    to establish
    Inf.stpr.3pl
    V\inf:stpr

    =sn
    personal_pronoun
    en
    them
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    m
    preposition
    en
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    zẖꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    writing
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḏꜣw.PL
    substantive_masc
    en
    pectoral
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    51,8
     
     
     
     

    wsḫ.PL
    substantive_fem
    en
    broad collar
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl

    mḥ
    verb_2-lit
    en
    to fill
    PsP.3plm
    V\res-3pl.m

    m
    preposition
    en
    by means of; through (instrumental)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḫbsd
    substantive_masc
    en
    lapis lazuli; substitutes for lapis lazuli (faience, glass)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    en
    by means of; through (instrumental)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ꜥꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    en
    precious material (gen.)
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    nb.t
    adjective
    en
    every; all
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg

    šps.t
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    en
    splendid; noble
    Adj.sgf
    N-adjz:f.sg

    bjꜣ.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    en
    wonders; marvels
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl

    tmm
    verb_2-lit
    en
    [negative verb]
    Partcp.act.gem.plf
    V\ptcp.act.f.pl

    51,9
     
     
     
     

    jri̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to make
    Neg.compl.t
    V\advz

    jn
    preposition
    en
    by (of agent)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    smr-ꜥꜣ
    title
    en
    great companion/friend
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    r
    preposition
    en
    at (spatial)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    rd(.w).PL
    substantive_masc
    en
    steps
    Noun.pl.stc
    N.m:pl:stc

    s.t
    substantive_fem
    en
    throne
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    en
    confidant
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    mnḫ
    adjective
    en
    effective; splendid
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    jty
    substantive_masc
    en
    sovereign; ruler; lord
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    jm.j-jb
    substantive_masc
    en
    favorite (lit. one who is in the heart)
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    Ḥr.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    Horus (the king)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    en
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    51,10
     
     
     
     

    pr
    substantive_masc
    en
    house (gen.)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    sḫnti̯.n
    verb_caus_4-inf
    en
    to promote
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    nswt
    substantive
    en
    king
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    r
    preposition
    en
    more than (comparative)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    wr.PL
    verb_2-gem
    en
    to be great
    Partcp.act.ngem.plm
    V\ptcp.act.m.pl

    r
    preposition
    en
    more than (comparative)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    him
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    hrr
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to be content
    Rel.form.gem.sgm.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.m.sg

    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    en
    lord of the two lands
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    ḥr
    preposition
    en
    concerning
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    bjꜣ(.t)
    substantive_fem
    en
    character
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    zẖꜣ.w-nswt
    title
    en
    scribe of the king
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    jm.j-rʾ-pr
    title
    en
    overseer of the house; steward
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    belonging to; [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t
    title
    en
    great royal wife
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    51,11
     
     
     
     

    Tjy
    person_name
    en
    PN/f
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    ꜥnḫ.tj
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to live; to be alive
    PsP.3sgf
    V\res-3sg.f

    H̱r.PL=f
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    mꜣꜥ-ḫrw
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḥsi̯.w
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to praise; to favor
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg

    mri̯.w
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to love
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg

    m-bꜣḥ
    preposition
    en
    in the presence of
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḥm
    substantive_masc
    en
    majesty (of the king, of a god)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    en
    [preposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḥtr
    substantive_masc
    en
    duty
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    mꜣꜣ
    verb_2-gem
    en
    to see
    Inf
    V\inf

    mn.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    monument(s), memento
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
Mit Kommentar
en
[51,4] Providing mementos (lit., monuments) to be placed in the (royal) presence for the inspection (lit., sight/seeing) of the good god, and causing the products to be excellent [51,5] like the commands which his majesty desired to be done (lit., in doing), since the heart of the lord of Two Lands is content [51,6] with the making of the great and large mementos (lit., monuments) and the ornamenting of his house with electrum and with all (sorts of) vessels [51,7] without limit; they are plentiful more than they can be established in writing: wḏꜣ-pectorals, [51,8] broad collars filled (i.e. inlaid) with lapis lazuli (and) with every noble precious material and treasure (lit., wonder) which has not (before) [51,9] been made—by the hereditary prince, count, great companion at the steps of the throne, excellent confidant of the sovereign, the favorite (lit., one who is in the heart) of Horus in [51,10] his house, the one whom the king promoted more than those greater than him, with whose character the lord of Two Lands is content, the royal scribe, overseer of the estate of [51,11] the great royal wife Tiye, may she live, Kheruef, justified, praised, (and) beloved in the presence of his majesty in the duty of inspecting (lit., seeing) the mementos (lit., monuments).
Datierung:
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Autor:innen: Ariel Singer (Textdatensatz erstellt: 10.08.2022, letzte Änderung: 10.04.2025)

10A,2 ḥtp-ḏi̯ nswt Rꜥw-Ḥr.w-ꜣḫ.tj.DU ḏi̯ =f mꜣ jtn dgi̯.t nfr.PL =f ꜥq pri̯.t m ẖr.t-nṯr n kꜣ n (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ mḥ-jb mnḫ n nb-tꜣ.DU jm.j-rʾ-ḫtm.t(j).PL[n.w]pr-nswt zẖꜣ.w-nswt H̱r.PL=f mꜣꜥ-ḫrw


    10A,2
     
     
     
     

    ḥtp-ḏi̯
    undefined
    en
    an offering which (NN) gives (introduction of the offering formula)
    (unspecified)
    (undefined)

    nswt
    substantive
    en
    king
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    Rꜥw-Ḥr.w-ꜣḫ.tj.DU
    gods_name
    en
    Re-Harakhty
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    ḏi̯
    verb_irr
    en
    to cause
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    he
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    mꜣ
    verb_2-gem
    en
    to see
    Inf
    V\inf

    jtn
    substantive_masc
    en
    disk (of the sun, of the moon)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    dgi̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to behold; to see
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    nfr.PL
    substantive_masc
    en
    beauty
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    ꜥq
    verb_2-lit
    en
    to enter
    Inf
    V\inf

    pri̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to go forth
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    m
    preposition
    en
    [preposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ẖr.t-nṯr
    substantive_fem
    en
    necropolis; hereafter
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n
    preposition
    en
    for
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    kꜣ
    substantive_masc
    en
    ka; spirit; essence
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    en
    one who is trusted; confidant
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    mnḫ
    adjective
    en
    effective; splendid
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    en
    lord of the two lands
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    jm.j-rʾ-ḫtm.t(j).PL[n.w]pr-nswt
    title
    en
    overseer of the sealers of the king’s residence
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    zẖꜣ.w-nswt
    title
    en
    scribe of the king
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    H̱r.PL=f
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    mꜣꜥ-ḫrw
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
Mit Kommentar
en
[10A,2] An offering which the king gives (to) Re-Harakhty that he may cause seeing the solar disc, beholding its beauty, (and) coming and going in the necropolis for the ka of the hereditary prince, count, excellent confidant of the lord of Two Lands, overseer of the sealers [of] the king’s residence, royal scribe, Kheruef, justified.
Datierung:
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Autor:innen: Ariel Singer; unter Mitarbeit von: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, SAW (Textdatensatz erstellt: 12.08.2022, letzte Änderung: 02.05.2025)
Before and above seated figure of Kheruef

10A,5 Before and above seated figure of Kheruef (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ ⸢mḥ-jb⸣ [mnḫ] ca. 4 sq. destroyed [jm.j-rʾ-ḫtm.t(j)].PL-pr-nswt h[r]r nb-tꜣ.DU 10A,6 [ḥr] bj(ꜣ)[.t] =f zẖꜣ.w-[nswt]-mꜣꜥ-mr=f jm.j-rʾ-pr [n] [ḥm.t]-nswt-wr.t 10A,7 Tyj [H̱r.PL=f] [mꜣꜥ-ḫrw]


    10A,5
     
     
     
     

    Before and above seated figure of Kheruef
    Before and above seated figure of Kheruef
     
     
     
     

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ⸢mḥ-jb⸣
    substantive_masc
    en
    one who is trusted; confidant
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    [mnḫ]
    adjective
    en
    effective; splendid
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    ca. 4 sq. destroyed
     
     
     
     

    [jm.j-rʾ-ḫtm.t(j)].PL-pr-nswt
    title
    en
    overseer of the sealers of the king’s residence
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    h[r]r
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to be content
    Rel.form.gem.sgm.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.m.sg

    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    en
    lord of the two lands
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    10A,6
     
     
     
     

    [ḥr]
    preposition
    en
    concerning
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    bj(ꜣ)[.t]
    substantive_fem
    en
    character
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    zẖꜣ.w-[nswt]-mꜣꜥ-mr=f
    title
    en
    true royal scribe whom he loves
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    jm.j-rʾ-pr
    title
    en
    overseer of the house; steward
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    [n]
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    [ḥm.t]-nswt-wr.t
    title
    en
    great royal wife
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    10A,7
     
     
     
     

    Tyj
    person_name
    en
    PN/f
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    [H̱r.PL=f]
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    [mꜣꜥ-ḫrw]
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
en
[10A,5] The hereditary prince, count, [excellent] con[fid]ant [... ... overseer of the sealer]s of the king’s residence, whom the lord of Two Lands is content [10A,6] [with his] character, true [royal] scribe whom he loves, overseer of the residence [of] the great royal [wife] [10A,7] Tiye, [Kheruef, justified].
Datierung:
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Autor:innen: Ariel Singer; unter Mitarbeit von: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, SAW (Textdatensatz erstellt: 12.08.2022, letzte Änderung: 02.05.2025)
Vertical columns, facing right Kneeling tomb owner with adoration gesture in the rear part

19,1 Vertical columns, facing right Kneeling tomb owner with adoration gesture in the rear part [rḏi̯.t] [jꜣ.w] n Wsjr sn [tꜣ] n Wnn-nfr jn (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) 19,2 ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ [s]mr-ꜥꜣ-n-nb-tꜣ.DU mḥ-jb n nṯr-nfr zẖꜣ.w-nswt wḥm.w-tp.j-(n)-nswt jm.j-rʾ-pr n ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t 19,3 H̱r.PL=f [mꜣꜥ-ḫrw] ḏd =f


    19,1
     
     
     
     

    Vertical columns, facing right
    Vertical columns, facing right
     
     
     
     

    Kneeling tomb owner with adoration gesture in the rear part
    Kneeling tomb owner with adoration gesture in the rear part
     
     
     
     

    [rḏi̯.t]
    verb
    en
    to praise (someone)
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    [jꜣ.w]
    substantive_masc
    en
    praise
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    preposition
    en
    to
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    Wsjr
    gods_name
    en
    Osiris
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    sn
    verb
    en
    to kiss the earth (i.e., to humble oneself before someone); to render homage
    Inf
    V\inf

    [tꜣ]
    substantive_masc
    en
    earth (as a material)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    preposition
    en
    to
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    Wnn-nfr
    gods_name
    en
    Wenennefer
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    jn
    preposition
    en
    by (of agent)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    19,2
     
     
     
     

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    [s]mr-ꜥꜣ-n-nb-tꜣ.DU
    title
    en
    great companion of the lord of the Two Lands
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    en
    confidant
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nṯr-nfr
    epith_king
    en
    perfect god (kings)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    zẖꜣ.w-nswt
    title
    en
    scribe of the king
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wḥm.w-tp.j-(n)-nswt
    title
    en
    first royal herald
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    jm.j-rʾ-pr
    title
    en
    overseer of the house; steward
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t
    title
    en
    great royal wife
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    19,3
     
     
     
     

    H̱r.PL=f
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    [mꜣꜥ-ḫrw]
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḏd
    verb_2-lit
    en
    to say
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    he
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
en
[19,1] [Giving] ⸢praise⸣ to Osiris (and) paying homage to Wenennefer by the hereditary prince, [19,2] count, great companion to the Lord of Two Lands, confidant of the good god, royal scribe, first royal herald, overseer of the estate of the great royal wife, [19,3] Kheruef, [justified], who says:
Datierung:
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Autor:innen: Ariel Singer; unter Mitarbeit von: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, SAW (Textdatensatz erstellt: 12.08.2022, letzte Änderung: 27.06.2025)
Hieroglyphen künstlich angeordnet

wnn =f m mḥ-jb n nswt n šn.yt =f


    wnn
    verb_2-gem
    de
    [aux.]
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    er [pron. suff. 3. masc. sg.]
    (unedited)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    de
    etw. sein, zu etw. werden, zu etw. machen
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    [Gen.]
    (unedited)
    gen

    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unedited)
    N(infl. unedited)

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    [Gen.]
    (unedited)
    gen

    šn.yt
    substantive_fem
    de
    Hofstaat
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    er [pron. suff. 3. masc. sg.]
    (unedited)
    -3sg.m
Hieroglyphen künstlich angeordnet
de
Er wird ein Vertrauter des Königs und seines Hofstaates sein.
Datierung:
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
Autor:innen: Burkhard Backes; unter Mitarbeit von: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Jonas Treptow, Simon D. Schweitzer, Gunnar Sperveslage, Sophie Diepold (Textdatensatz erstellt: vor Juni 2015 (1992–2015), letzte Änderung: 26.08.2025)
Hieroglyphen künstlich angeordnet

wnn =f m mḥ-jb n Wsjr


    wnn
    verb_2-gem
    de
    [aux.]
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    er [pron. suff. 3. masc. sg.]
    (unedited)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    de
    etw. sein, zu etw. werden, zu etw. machen
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    [Gen.]
    (unedited)
    gen

    Wsjr
    gods_name
    de
    GN/Osiris
    (unedited)
    DIVN(infl. unedited)
Hieroglyphen künstlich angeordnet
de
Er wird ein Vertrauter des Osiris sein.
Datierung:
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
Autor:innen: Burkhard Backes; unter Mitarbeit von: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Jonas Treptow, Simon D. Schweitzer, Gunnar Sperveslage, Sophie Diepold (Textdatensatz erstellt: vor Juni 2015 (1992–2015), letzte Änderung: 26.08.2025)
unteres Register Nefersecheru, stehend, auf Stock lehnend, vor einer Reihe von Leuten nur die Beischrift bei Nefersecheru ist teilweise erhalten

unteres Register Nefersecheru, stehend, auf Stock lehnend, vor einer Reihe von Leuten nur die Beischrift bei Nefersecheru ist teilweise erhalten 33b.unten.1 Spuren 33b.unten.2 [Šmꜥ.w] ⸢Mḥ.w⸣ [jm.j-rʾ-pr-w]r n(.j) 33b.unten.3 ⸢jm.j⸣ [ꜥḥ] [=f] mḥ-jb mnḫ{t} n(.j) nb-⸢tꜣ.DU⸣ 33b.unten.4 2Q ḥr jb 33b.unten.5 zerstört


    unteres Register
    unteres Register
     
     
     
     

    Nefersecheru, stehend, auf Stock lehnend, vor einer Reihe von Leuten
    Nefersecheru, stehend, auf Stock lehnend, vor einer Reihe von Leuten
     
     
     
     

    nur die Beischrift bei Nefersecheru ist teilweise erhalten
    nur die Beischrift bei Nefersecheru ist teilweise erhalten
     
     
     
     

    33b.unten.1
     
     
     
     

    Spuren
     
     
     
     

    33b.unten.2
     
     
     
     

    [Šmꜥ.w]
     
     
    (unedited)
    (infl. unspecified)

    ⸢Mḥ.w⸣
    place_name
    de
    Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    [jm.j-rʾ-pr-w]r
    title
    de
    Obergutsverwalter
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    33b.unten.3
     
     
     
     

    ⸢jm.j⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bewohner
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    [ꜥḥ]
     
     
    (unedited)
    (infl. unspecified)

    [=f]
     
     
    (unedited)
    (infl. unspecified)

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    mnḫ{t}
    adjective
    de
    vorzüglich
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nb-⸢tꜣ.DU⸣
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    33b.unten.4
     
     
     
     

    2Q
     
     
     
     

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    auf
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herz
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    33b.unten.5
     
     
     
     

    zerstört
     
     
     
     
de
[Der Schreiber des Königs, der Vorsteher der Scheunen von Ober-] und Unterägypten, der [gro]ße [Gutsverwalter] dessen, der in [seinem Palast] ist, der vorzügliche Vertraute des Herrn der Beiden Länder, [der ...] im Herzen [... ..., Nefersecheru, der Gerechtfertigte.]
Datierung:
Sethos I. Menmaatre
 – 
Ramses II. Usermaatre-Setepenre
Autor:innen: Peter Dils (Textdatensatz erstellt: 26.02.2025, letzte Änderung: 09.03.2025)
Hieroglyphen künstlich angeordnet

jnk mtr Mꜣꜥ.t ꜣḫ.w n nb =f tr sḫr nṯr =f šmi̯ ḥr mtn.w =f jri̯ zp.PL n(.j) ꜣḫ(.t) m-ẖnw ḥw.t-nṯr =f jw =j 〈m〉 jm.j-rʾ-kꜣ.t-wr〈.t〉-m-pr-Jmn m mḥ-jb mnḫ n(.j) nb =f


    jnk
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ich [Selbst. Pron. sg.1.c]
    (unspecified)
    1sg

    mtr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    bezeugen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Mꜣꜥ.t
    gods_name
    de
    Maat
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    ꜣḫ.w
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nützlich sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    tr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    respektieren
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    sḫr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Plan
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    nṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    šmi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    gehen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    auf
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mtn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Weg
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    jri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    zp.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Fall
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.plm
    PREP-adjz:m.pl

    ꜣḫ(.t)
    substantive_fem
    de
    Nützliches
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    m-ẖnw
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḥw.t-nṯr
    substantive_fem
    de
    Tempel
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    jw
    particle
    de
    [Umstandskonverter]
    Aux.jw.stpr.1sg_adv/Verb
    AUX:stpr

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    〈m〉
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jm.j-rʾ-kꜣ.t-wr〈.t〉-m-pr-Jmn
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der großen Arbeit im Tempel des Amun
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    mnḫ
    adverb
    de
    vortrefflich
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
Hieroglyphen künstlich angeordnet
de
Ich bin einer, der die Maat bezeugte, der für seinen Herrn nützlich war, der den Ratschluß seines Gottes ehrte, der auf seinem Weg ging, der in seinem Tempel Nützliches tat, als ich Oberbaumeister im Tempel des Amun und trefflicher Vertrauter seines Herrn war.
en
I am one truly assiduous, effective for his lord,
who respects the renown of his god, who goes forth upon his path,
who performs acts of beneficence within his temple,
when I was the chief overseer of works in the domain of Amun,
as an excellent confidant for his lord.
Datierung:
Ramses II. Usermaatre-Setepenre
Autor:innen: Roberto A. Díaz Hernández; unter Mitarbeit von: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Lisa Seelau, Elizabeth Frood, Peter Dils, AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, SAW (Textdatensatz erstellt: 08.05.2017, letzte Änderung: 02.05.2025)

jw =j m mḥ-jb mnḫ n(.j) nb =f ḥr sšmi̯ ḥmw.t nb(.t) m mn.w nb jri̯.n =f n jt =f Jmn


    jw
    particle
    de
    [zur Satzmarkierung und in komplexen Verbformen]
    Aux.jw.stpr.1sg_adv/Verb
    AUX:stpr

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    mnḫ
    adjective
    de
    vorzüglich
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    sšmi̯
    verb_4-inf
    de
    leiten
    Inf
    V\inf

    ḥmw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Kunstfertigkeit
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    nb(.t)
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Denkmal
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    jri̯.n
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.3sgm
    V\rel.m.sg-ant:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jt
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vater
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    Jmn
    gods_name
    de
    Amun
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
en
for I am an effective confidant of his lord,
guiding all the craftmanship in every monument
which he made for his father Amun.
Datierung:
Ramses II. Usermaatre-Setepenre
Autor:innen: Elizabeth Frood; unter Mitarbeit von: Peter Dils (Textdatensatz erstellt: 12.11.2022, letzte Änderung: 27.11.2022)