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Search parameter: Lemma ID = 876464 Root of = ✓
Search results: 1571–1580 of 1765 sentences with occurrences (incl. reading variants).

sn =f Wsjr n.tj tw=k ḥmsi̯.tw jw x+6,3 ḥꜣ.tj =k m ẖ.t =k


    sn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bruder
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    Wsjr
    gods_name
    de
    Osiris
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    n.tj
    relative_pronoun
    de
    der welcher (invariabel)
    (unspecified)
    REL:m.sg

    tw=k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    du [Präs.I-Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    2sg.m

    ḥmsi̯.tw
    verb_4-inf
    de
    sitzen
    PsP.2sgm_Aux.tw=
    V\res-2sg.m

    jw
    particle
    de
    [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    x+6,3
     
     
     
     

    ḥꜣ.tj
    substantive
    de
    Herz
    Noun.sg.stpr.2sgm
    N:sg:stpr

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ẖ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Leib
    Noun.sg.stpr.2sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m
de
Sein Bruder Osiris, der du da sitzt, dein Herz in deinem Leib!
Dating (time frame):
20. Dynastie
Author(s): Marc Brose; with contributions by: Peter Dils, Svenja Damm, Lutz Popko, AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, SAW (Text file created: 07/30/2021, latest changes: 09/16/2025)

j mw.t ={f}〈j〉 ꜣs.t sn.t Nb(.t)-ḥw.t{-ḥr.w}


    j
    interjection
    de
    oh!
    (unspecified)
    INTJ

    mw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Mutter
    Noun.sg.stpr.1sg
    N.f:sg:stpr

    ={f}〈j〉
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    ꜣs.t
    gods_name
    de
    Isis
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    sn.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Schwester
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    Nb(.t)-ḥw.t{-ḥr.w}
    gods_name
    de
    Nephthys
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
de
Oh meine Mutter Isis, oh (meine) Schwester Nephthys!
Dating (time frame):
20. Dynastie
Author(s): Marc Brose; with contributions by: Peter Dils, Svenja Damm, Lutz Popko, AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, SAW (Text file created: 07/30/2021, latest changes: 09/16/2025)

j kꜣp 5 bis 6Q mit Schriftresten Ḥr.w n mw.t =f x+12,1 ꜣs.t ⸢sn⸣.t =f ⸢Nb.t⸣-[ḥw.t] r mkj.ṱ =f jm =s[n] große Lücke mit Schriftresten mn [msi̯.n] [mn.t] r ⸢ḫft(.j)⸣ [pf.t(j)] mwt [mwt(.t)] unleserlich


    j
    interjection
    de
    oh!
    (unspecified)
    INTJ

    kꜣp
    verb_3-lit
    de
    räuchern
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    5 bis 6Q mit Schriftresten
     
     
     
     

    Ḥr.w
    gods_name
    de
    Horus
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Mutter
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    x+12,1
     
     
     
     

    ꜣs.t
    gods_name
    de
    Isis
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    ⸢sn⸣.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Schwester
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    ⸢Nb.t⸣-[ḥw.t]
    gods_name
    de
    Nephthys
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    r
    preposition
    de
    um zu (final)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mkj.ṱ
    verb_3-inf
    de
    schützen
    Inf.t.stpr.3sgm
    V\inf:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    jm
    preposition
    de
    durch (etwas)
    Prep.stpr.3pl
    PREP:stpr

    =s[n]
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    große Lücke mit Schriftresten
     
     
     
     

    mn
    substantive_masc
    de
    N.N.
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    [msi̯.n]
    verb_3-inf
    de
    gebären
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    [mn.t]
    substantive_fem
    de
    N.N. (fem.)
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    r
    preposition
    de
    gegen (Personen)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸢ḫft(.j)⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Feind
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    [pf.t(j)]
    epith_god
    de
    Jener
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    mwt
    substantive_masc
    de
    Totengeist
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    [mwt(.t)]
    substantive_fem
    de
    weiblicher Totengeist
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    unleserlich
     
     
     
     
de
Oh, der räuchert [… …] Horus, für seine Mutter Isis (und) seine ⸢Tante (lit. Schwester) Neph⸣[thys] zu seinem Schutze durch sie [… …] NN, [den die NN geboren hat] gegen ⸢einen Feind⸣, [„Jenen“/eine Feindin], einen Wiedergänger, [eine Wiedergängerin, …].
Dating (time frame):
20. Dynastie
Author(s): Marc Brose; with contributions by: Peter Dils, Svenja Damm, Lutz Popko, AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, SAW (Text file created: 07/30/2021, latest changes: 09/16/2025)

rt. 3.8 ḥr nk sn〈.t〉 =f nfr swḏ n =f (j)ḫ.t pw


    rt. 3.8
     
     
     
     

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nk
    verb_2-lit
    de
    kopulieren (Menschen und Tiere)
    Inf
    V\inf

    sn〈.t〉
    substantive_fem
    de
    Schwester
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    nfr
    adjective
    de
    gut
    (unspecified)
    ADJ

    swḏ
    verb_caus_2-lit
    de
    überweisen
    Inf
    V\inf

    n
    preposition
    de
    [Dativ: Nutzen]
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    (j)ḫ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Besitz
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    pw
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Zweitnomen (zweigliedriger NS)]
    (unspecified)
    dem
de
indem er mit seiner Schwester kopuliert: Gut. Das bedeutet, dass ihm Besitz zugewiesen wird.
Dating (time frame):
Ramses II. Usermaatre-Setepenre
 – 
Ramses IV. Usermaatre-Setepenamun
Author(s): Marc Brose; with contributions by: Lutz Popko, Svenja Damm, Peter Dils (Text file created: 10/15/2021, latest changes: 09/30/2025)

rt. 9.15 ḥr mꜣꜣ ḫ.t rkḥ.tj ḏw jṯi̯.t zꜣ =f sn =f rʾ-pw


    rt. 9.15
     
     
     
     

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mꜣꜣ
    verb_2-gem
    de
    sehen
    Inf.gem
    V\inf

    ḫ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Feuer
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    rkḥ.tj
    verb_3-lit
    de
    brennen
    PsP.3sgf
    V\res-3sg.f

    ḏw
    adjective
    de
    schlecht
    (unspecified)
    ADJ

    jṯi̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    wegnehmen
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    zꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    sn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bruder
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    rʾ-pw
    particle
    de
    oder
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
de
indem er ein loderndes Feuer sieht: Schlecht. (Das bedeutet) Wegnahme seines Sohnes oder seines Bruders.
Dating (time frame):
Ramses II. Usermaatre-Setepenre
 – 
Ramses IV. Usermaatre-Setepenamun
Author(s): Marc Brose; with contributions by: Lutz Popko, Svenja Damm, Peter Dils (Text file created: 10/15/2021, latest changes: 09/30/2025)
(One of 2 reading variants of this sentence: >> #1 <<, #2)

sbj.w pfj Rto. 13,6 ẖz-qd.j • nḥm nmt.t =f • ꜥḥꜣ m ẖ.t jrj bw-ḏw • thꜣ Rto. 13,7 ⸢m⸣tn • ḫr n šꜥy.t • mr.wj ꜥḥꜣ.w • ḥtpj Rto. 13,8 ⸢ḥr⸣ ⸢ḫn⸣n[.w] ⸢ḥb⸣s ḥr r wr r =f • qmꜣ ḏw wdi̯ šnn • Rto. 13,9 ⸢ḫr.w⸣ ⸢n(.j)⸣ ⸢j⸣tj jtj.PL =f • mkḥꜣ hp.w.PL jrj m pḥ.tj • ꜥḥꜥ Rto. 13,10 m šsr ⸢ḥꜥḏ⸣ꜣ • nb{.t} jzf(.t) ḥqꜣ n(.j) grg • ṯꜣz.w pw n(.j) Rto. 13,11 ḫ⸢bn⸣.[t]j.PL • ḥtpj ḥr dši̯ msḏi̯ snsn • twꜣ.n jb =f Rto. 13,12 m-m nṯr.PL šd-ḫr.w.y 〈•〉 sḫpr ḫbḫb(.t) • Dbhꜣ qmꜣ Rto. 13,13 ḥꜣ(ꜥ).⸢y⸣[t] • nb{.t} ḥꜥḏꜣ ḥtpj ḥr ꜥwn • nb{.t} jwꜣ.y Rto. 13,14 sḫpr ꜥwꜣ.y • jrj qnj.w{t} sḫpr nkn ḫmt Rto. 13,15 sbj.w m nfj •


    sbj.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Frevler; Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    pfj
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    jener [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.dist.m.sg

    Rto. 13,6
     
     
     
     

    ẖz-qd.j
    epith_god
    de
    der mit elendem Charakter (meist Seth)
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    •
     
     
     
     

    nḥm
    verb
    de
    den Schritt hemmen
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg

    nmt.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    das Schreiten; Gang
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    •
     
     
     
     

    ꜥḥꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    kämpfen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ẖ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Bauch
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    jrj
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen; tun
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    bw-ḏw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Böses
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    thꜣ
    verb_3-inf
    de
    übertreten; schädigen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Rto. 13,7
     
     
     
     

    ⸢m⸣tn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Weg; rechte Lebensweise (bildl.)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    ḫr
    verb_2-lit
    de
    fallen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    hin zu
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    šꜥy.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Gemetzel
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    mr.wj
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben; wünschen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ꜥḥꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Kampf
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    ḥtpj
    verb_3-lit
    de
    zufrieden sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Rto. 13,8
     
     
     
     

    ⸢ḥr⸣
    preposition
    de
    wegen
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸢ḫn⸣n[.w]
    substantive
    de
    Störung
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    ⸢ḥb⸣s
    verb_3-lit
    de
    verhüllen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḥr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gesicht
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    r
    preposition
    de
    gegen (Personen)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    wr
    verb_2-gem
    de
    groß sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    r
    preposition
    de
    mehr als
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    •
     
     
     
     

    qmꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    schaffen; erzeugen; ersinnen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḏw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Schlechtes; Böses
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    wdi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    legen; geben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    šnn
    substantive
    de
    Krankheit; Kummer
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    Rto. 13,9
     
     
     
     

    ⸢ḫr.w⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Feind ("Gefällter")
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸢n(.j)⸣
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ⸢j⸣tj
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vater
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    jtj.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vater
    Noun.pl.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:pl:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    •
     
     
     
     

    mkḥꜣ
    verb_4-lit
    de
    vernachlässigen, sich nicht kümmern um
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    hp.w.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gesetz; Vorschrift
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    jrj
    verb_3-inf
    de
    handeln
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    mittels; durch (etwas)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    pḥ.tj
    substantive_fem
    de
    Kraft
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    ꜥḥꜥ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    stehen; aufstehen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Rto. 13,10
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    de
    zusammen mit
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    šsr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Pfeil
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸢ḥꜥḏ⸣ꜣ
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    •
     
     
     
     

    nb{.t}
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    jzf(.t)
    substantive_fem
    de
    Unrecht; Böses; Chaos
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    ḥqꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herrscher
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    grg
    substantive_masc
    de
    Lüge; Unwahrheit
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    ṯꜣz.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    pw
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Zweitnomen (zweigliedriger NS)]
    (unspecified)
    dem

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    Rto. 13,11
     
     
     
     

    ḫ⸢bn⸣.[t]j.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Verbrecher
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    •
     
     
     
     

    ḥtpj
    verb_3-lit
    de
    zufrieden sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    wegen
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    dši̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    fortgehen; verschwinden
    Inf
    V\inf

    msḏi̯
    verb_4-inf
    de
    hassen; verabscheuen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    snsn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Freund
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    twꜣ.n
    verb_3-lit
    de
    verarmt
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herz
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    Rto. 13,12
     
     
     
     

    m-m
    preposition
    de
    unter (einer Anzahl von)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nṯr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    šd-ḫr.w.y
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    〈•〉
     
     
     
     

    sḫpr
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    entstehen lassen; schaffen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḫbḫb(.t)
    substantive_fem
    de
    Zerstörung
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    Dbhꜣ
    gods_name
    de
    Tebeh
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    qmꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    schaffen; erzeugen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Rto. 13,13
     
     
     
     

    ḥꜣ(ꜥ).⸢y⸣[t]
    substantive_fem
    de
    Aufruhr
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    nb{.t}
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr; Besitzer (von etwas)
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    ḥꜥḏꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Raub
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḥtpj
    verb_3-lit
    de
    zufrieden sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    wegen
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ꜥwn
    verb_3-lit
    de
    habgierig sein
    Inf
    V\inf

    •
     
     
     
     

    nb{.t}
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    jwꜣ.y
    substantive_masc
    de
    Raub
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    Rto. 13,14
     
     
     
     

    sḫpr
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    entstehen lassen; schaffen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ꜥwꜣ.y
    substantive_masc
    de
    das Rauben
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    jrj
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen; tun
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    qnj.w{t}
    substantive
    de
    Böses; Schaden; Leid; Übeltat
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    sḫpr
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    entstehen lassen; schaffen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    nkn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Leid; Verletzung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḫmt
    verb_3-lit
    de
    planen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Rto. 13,15
     
     
     
     

    sbj.w
    substantive
    de
    Empörung; Feindseligkeit
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    in (der Art)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nfj
    substantive_masc
    de
    Böses; Unrecht
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     
With commentary
en
That rebel, with wretched character, whose stride is checked, who (already) fought in the womb, who made evil, who trespasses the ways, who falls to slaughter, who loves the fight, who is pleased with the uproar, [who hid]es the face against the one who is greater/elder than him, who creates evil, who causes suffering, foe of the father of his fathers, who ignores the laws, who acts with strength/power, who stands up with an arrow, robber, the lord of falsehood, ruler of the lie, he is the commander of the criminals, who is pleased with being absent, who hates the brotherhood, whom his heart impoverished/wretchedness of his heart is among the gods, disturber, who brings destruction into being, Tebeh, who creates turmoil, the lord of robbery, who is pleased with covetousness, the lord of robbing, who brings theft into being, who inflicts evil, who brings harm into being, who plans hostility wrongfully.
Dating (time frame):
2. Hälfte 4. Jhdt. v.Chr.
Author(s): Ann-Katrin Gill; with contributions by: Peter Dils, Lutz Popko, Billy Böhm, AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, SAW (Text file created: 10/18/2021, latest changes: 07/29/2025)
(One of 2 reading variants of this sentence: #1, >> #2 <<)

sbj.w pfj Rto. 13,6 ẖz-qd.j • nḥm nmt.t =f • ꜥḥꜣ m ẖ.t jrj bw-ḏw • thꜣ Rto. 13,7 ⸢m⸣tn • ḫr n šꜥy.t • mr.wj ꜥḥꜣ.w • ḥtpj Rto. 13,8 ⸢ḥr⸣ ⸢ḫn⸣n[.w] ⸢ḥb⸣s ḥr r wr r =f • qmꜣ ḏw wdi̯ šnn • Rto. 13,9 ⸢ḫr.w⸣ ⸢n(.j)⸣ ⸢j⸣tj jtj.PL =f • mkḥꜣ hp.w.PL jrj m pḥ.tj • ꜥḥꜥ Rto. 13,10 m šsr ⸢ḥꜥḏ⸣ꜣ • nb{.t} jzf(.t) ḥqꜣ n(.j) grg • ṯꜣz.w pw n(.j) Rto. 13,11 ḫ⸢bn⸣.[t]j.PL • ḥtpj ḥr dši̯ msḏi̯ snsn • twꜣ n(.j) jb =f Rto. 13,12 m-m nṯr.PL šd-ḫr.w.y 〈•〉 sḫpr ḫbḫb(.t) • Dbhꜣ qmꜣ Rto. 13,13 ḥꜣ(ꜥ).⸢y⸣[t] • nb{.t} ḥꜥḏꜣ ḥtpj ḥr ꜥwn • nb{.t} jwꜣ.y Rto. 13,14 sḫpr ꜥwꜣ.y • jrj qnj.w{t} sḫpr nkn ḫmt Rto. 13,15 sbj.w m nfj •


    sbj.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Frevler; Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    pfj
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    jener [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.dist.m.sg

    Rto. 13,6
     
     
     
     

    ẖz-qd.j
    epith_god
    de
    der mit elendem Charakter (meist Seth)
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    •
     
     
     
     

    nḥm
    verb
    de
    den Schritt hemmen
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg

    nmt.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    das Schreiten; Gang
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    •
     
     
     
     

    ꜥḥꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    kämpfen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ẖ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Bauch
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    jrj
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen; tun
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    bw-ḏw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Böses
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    thꜣ
    verb_3-inf
    de
    übertreten; schädigen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Rto. 13,7
     
     
     
     

    ⸢m⸣tn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Weg; rechte Lebensweise (bildl.)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    ḫr
    verb_2-lit
    de
    fallen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    hin zu
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    šꜥy.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Gemetzel
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    mr.wj
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben; wünschen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ꜥḥꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Kampf
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    ḥtpj
    verb_3-lit
    de
    zufrieden sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Rto. 13,8
     
     
     
     

    ⸢ḥr⸣
    preposition
    de
    wegen
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸢ḫn⸣n[.w]
    substantive
    de
    Störung
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    ⸢ḥb⸣s
    verb_3-lit
    de
    verhüllen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḥr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gesicht
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    r
    preposition
    de
    gegen (Personen)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    wr
    verb_2-gem
    de
    groß sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    r
    preposition
    de
    mehr als
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    •
     
     
     
     

    qmꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    schaffen; erzeugen; ersinnen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḏw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Schlechtes; Böses
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    wdi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    legen; geben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    šnn
    substantive
    de
    Krankheit; Kummer
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    Rto. 13,9
     
     
     
     

    ⸢ḫr.w⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Feind ("Gefällter")
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸢n(.j)⸣
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ⸢j⸣tj
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vater
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    jtj.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vater
    Noun.pl.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:pl:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    •
     
     
     
     

    mkḥꜣ
    verb_4-lit
    de
    vernachlässigen, sich nicht kümmern um
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    hp.w.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gesetz; Vorschrift
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    jrj
    verb_3-inf
    de
    handeln
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    mittels; durch (etwas)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    pḥ.tj
    substantive_fem
    de
    Kraft
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    ꜥḥꜥ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    stehen; aufstehen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Rto. 13,10
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    de
    zusammen mit
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    šsr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Pfeil
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸢ḥꜥḏ⸣ꜣ
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    •
     
     
     
     

    nb{.t}
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    jzf(.t)
    substantive_fem
    de
    Unrecht; Böses; Chaos
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    ḥqꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herrscher
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    grg
    substantive_masc
    de
    Lüge; Unwahrheit
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    ṯꜣz.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    pw
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Zweitnomen (zweigliedriger NS)]
    (unspecified)
    dem

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    Rto. 13,11
     
     
     
     

    ḫ⸢bn⸣.[t]j.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Verbrecher
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    •
     
     
     
     

    ḥtpj
    verb_3-lit
    de
    zufrieden sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    wegen
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    dši̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    fortgehen; verschwinden
    Inf
    V\inf

    msḏi̯
    verb_4-inf
    de
    hassen; verabscheuen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    snsn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Freund
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    twꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    Armseligkeit
    Inf
    V\inf

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herz
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    Rto. 13,12
     
     
     
     

    m-m
    preposition
    de
    unter (einer Anzahl von)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nṯr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    šd-ḫr.w.y
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    〈•〉
     
     
     
     

    sḫpr
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    entstehen lassen; schaffen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḫbḫb(.t)
    substantive_fem
    de
    Zerstörung
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    Dbhꜣ
    gods_name
    de
    Tebeh
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    qmꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    schaffen; erzeugen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Rto. 13,13
     
     
     
     

    ḥꜣ(ꜥ).⸢y⸣[t]
    substantive_fem
    de
    Aufruhr
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    nb{.t}
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr; Besitzer (von etwas)
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    ḥꜥḏꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Raub
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḥtpj
    verb_3-lit
    de
    zufrieden sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    wegen
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ꜥwn
    verb_3-lit
    de
    habgierig sein
    Inf
    V\inf

    •
     
     
     
     

    nb{.t}
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    jwꜣ.y
    substantive_masc
    de
    Raub
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    Rto. 13,14
     
     
     
     

    sḫpr
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    entstehen lassen; schaffen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ꜥwꜣ.y
    substantive_masc
    de
    das Rauben
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     

    jrj
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen; tun
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    qnj.w{t}
    substantive
    de
    Böses; Schaden; Leid; Übeltat
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    sḫpr
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    entstehen lassen; schaffen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    nkn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Leid; Verletzung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḫmt
    verb_3-lit
    de
    planen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    Rto. 13,15
     
     
     
     

    sbj.w
    substantive
    de
    Empörung; Feindseligkeit
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    in (der Art)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nfj
    substantive_masc
    de
    Böses; Unrecht
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    •
     
     
     
     
With commentary
en
That rebel, with wretched character, whose stride is checked, who (already) fought in the womb, who made evil, who trespasses the ways, who falls to slaughter, who loves the fight, who is pleased with the uproar, [who hid]es the face against the one who is greater/elder than him, who creates evil, who causes suffering, foe of the father of his fathers, who ignores the laws, who acts with strength/power, who stands up with an arrow, robber, the lord of falsehood, ruler of the lie, he is the commander of the criminals, who is pleased with being absent, who hates the brotherhood, whom his heart impoverished/wretchedness of his heart is among the gods, disturber, who brings destruction into being, Tebeh, who creates turmoil, the lord of robbery, who is pleased with covetousness, the lord of robbing, who brings theft into being, who inflicts evil, who brings harm into being, who plans hostility wrongfully.
Dating (time frame):
2. Hälfte 4. Jhdt. v.Chr.
Author(s): Ann-Katrin Gill; with contributions by: Peter Dils, Lutz Popko, Billy Böhm, AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, SAW (Text file created: 10/18/2021, latest changes: 07/29/2025)
(One of 2 reading variants of this sentence: >> #1 <<, #2)

1 r:_ ı͗n Pꜣ-dj-wsı͗r-bẖ 2 sꜣ Bjbw r pꜣ sḫn 3 ẖr sw n ḥꜣ.t-sp 22.t ẖn nꜣ rmṯ.w 4 n Ḥr-pa-ꜣs.t sꜣ Ḏḥwtj-⸮sḏm? 5 n-ḏr.t Pꜣ-ljn pꜣj =f sn


    1
     
     
     
     

    r:_
    verb
    de
    [Präfix der Relativform bzw. des Partizips]
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    ı͗n
    verb
    de
    bringen, holen; zahlen
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    Pꜣ-dj-wsı͗r-bẖ
    person_name
    de
    Der, den Osiris-Buchis gegeben hat
    (unedited)
    PERSN(infl. unedited)

    2
     
     
     
     

    sꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn [in Genealogie X sꜣ Y]
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    Bjbw
    person_name
    de
    (lat.) Baebius?
    (unedited)
    PERSN(infl. unedited)

    r
    preposition
    de
    nach, (hinein) in
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    pꜣ
    determiner
    de
    der [best. Art. Sg. mask.]
    (unedited)
    DET(infl. unedited)

    sḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bank
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    3
     
     
     
     

    ẖr
    preposition
    de
    für
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    sw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Weizen
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    n
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition des Genitivs]
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    ḥꜣ.t-sp
    substantive_fem
    de
    Regierungsjahr
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    22.t
    cardinal
    de
    [eine in Ziffern geschriebene Zahl]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    ẖn
    preposition
    de
    gehörig zu, unter, von
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    nꜣ
    determiner
    de
    [best. Art. Plur.] die
    (unedited)
    DET(infl. unedited)

    rmṯ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mensch, Mann
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    4
     
     
     
     

    n
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition des Genitivs]
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    Ḥr-pa-ꜣs.t
    person_name
    de
    Horus, der (Sohn) der Isis
    (unedited)
    PERSN(infl. unedited)

    sꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn [in Genealogie X sꜣ Y]
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    Ḏḥwtj-⸮sḏm?
    person_name
    de
    hörender Thot
    (unedited)
    PERSN(infl. unedited)

    5
     
     
     
     

    n-ḏr.t
    preposition
    de
    aus der Hand; durch
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    Pꜣ-ljn
    person_name
    de
    Der Schmied
    (unedited)
    PERSN(infl. unedited)

    pꜣj
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Possessivartikel mask. Sg.] (vgl. auch unter pꜣ=!)
    (unedited)
    ART.poss:m.sg

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix 3. P. Sg. masc.]
    (unedited)
    -3sg.m

    sn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bruder
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)
With commentary
de
Was Petosorbuchis, Sohn des Bibu, in den Speicher gebracht hat für Weizen (bzw. Gerste?) des Jahres 22, zugehörig zu den Leuten des Harpaesis, Sohnes des Thotsytes(?), durch Plenis, seinen Bruder:
Dating (time frame):
1. Viertel 1. Jhdt. v.Chr.
Author(s): Günter Vittmann; with contributions by: Simon D. Schweitzer (Text file created: 11/05/2021, latest changes: 12/08/2023)
(One of 2 reading variants of this sentence: #1, >> #2 <<)

1 r:_ ı͗n Pꜣ-dj-wsı͗r-bẖ 2 sꜣ Bjbw r pꜣ sḫn 3 ẖr ı͗t n ḥꜣ.t-sp 22.t ẖn nꜣ rmṯ.w 4 n Ḥr-pa-ꜣs.t sꜣ Ḏḥwtj-⸮sḏm? 5 n-ḏr.t Pꜣ-ljn pꜣj =f sn


    1
     
     
     
     

    r:_
    verb
    de
    [Präfix der Relativform bzw. des Partizips]
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    ı͗n
    verb
    de
    bringen, holen; zahlen
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    Pꜣ-dj-wsı͗r-bẖ
    person_name
    de
    Der, den Osiris-Buchis gegeben hat
    (unedited)
    PERSN(infl. unedited)

    2
     
     
     
     

    sꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn [in Genealogie X sꜣ Y]
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    Bjbw
    person_name
    de
    (lat.) Baebius?
    (unedited)
    PERSN(infl. unedited)

    r
    preposition
    de
    nach, (hinein) in
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    pꜣ
    determiner
    de
    der [best. Art. Sg. mask.]
    (unedited)
    DET(infl. unedited)

    sḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bank
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    3
     
     
     
     

    ẖr
    preposition
    de
    für
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    ı͗t
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gerste
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    n
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition des Genitivs]
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    ḥꜣ.t-sp
    substantive_fem
    de
    Regierungsjahr
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    22.t
    cardinal
    de
    [eine in Ziffern geschriebene Zahl]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    ẖn
    preposition
    de
    gehörig zu, unter, von
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    nꜣ
    determiner
    de
    [best. Art. Plur.] die
    (unedited)
    DET(infl. unedited)

    rmṯ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mensch, Mann
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    4
     
     
     
     

    n
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition des Genitivs]
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    Ḥr-pa-ꜣs.t
    person_name
    de
    Horus, der (Sohn) der Isis
    (unedited)
    PERSN(infl. unedited)

    sꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn [in Genealogie X sꜣ Y]
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    Ḏḥwtj-⸮sḏm?
    person_name
    de
    hörender Thot
    (unedited)
    PERSN(infl. unedited)

    5
     
     
     
     

    n-ḏr.t
    preposition
    de
    aus der Hand; durch
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    Pꜣ-ljn
    person_name
    de
    Der Schmied
    (unedited)
    PERSN(infl. unedited)

    pꜣj
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Possessivartikel mask. Sg.] (vgl. auch unter pꜣ=!)
    (unedited)
    ART.poss:m.sg

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix 3. P. Sg. masc.]
    (unedited)
    -3sg.m

    sn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bruder
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)
With commentary
de
Was Petosorbuchis, Sohn des Bibu, in den Speicher gebracht hat für Weizen (bzw. Gerste?) des Jahres 22, zugehörig zu den Leuten des Harpaesis, Sohnes des Thotsytes(?), durch Plenis, seinen Bruder:
Dating (time frame):
1. Viertel 1. Jhdt. v.Chr.
Author(s): Günter Vittmann; with contributions by: Simon D. Schweitzer (Text file created: 11/05/2021, latest changes: 12/08/2023)

1 j:nḏ ḥr 〈=t〉 Bꜣs.tt msi̯ zrjw znq sn(.t).DU


    1
     
     
     
     

    j:nḏ
    verb
    de
    begrüßen
    Imp.prefx.sg
    V\imp.sg

    ḥr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gesicht
    Noun.sg.stpr.2sgf
    N.m:sg:stpr

    〈=t〉
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.f

    Bꜣs.tt
    gods_name
    de
    Bastet
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    msi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    gebären
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgf
    V\ptcp.act.f.sg

    zrjw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Widder
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    znq
    verb_3-lit
    de
    säugen
    Rel.form.ngem.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg

    sn(.t).DU
    epith_god
    de
    die beiden Schwestern (Göttinnenpaare, meist Isis u. Nephthys)
    Noun.du.stabs
    N:du
With commentary
de
Sei gegrüßt, Bastet, die den Widder geboren hat, den die Beiden Schwestern gesäugt haben.
Dating (time frame):
26. Dynastie
Author(s): Marc Brose; with contributions by: Lutz Popko, Svenja Damm (Text file created: 12/01/2021, latest changes: 09/16/2025)