zni̯(Lemma ID 136590)
Hieroglyphic spelling: 𓊃𓈖𓈀𓂻
Persistent ID:
136590
Persistent URL:
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/136590
Lemma list: Hieroglyphic/hieratic
Word class: verb (IIIae inf.)
Translation
de
vorbeigehen; passieren; (sich) trennen (von); vorübergehen lassen
en
to pass (by); to go (by); to separate
fr
passer par; passer; (se) séparer
Attestation in the TLA text corpus
205
Attestation time frame in the TLA text corpus:
from
2375 BCE
to
14 CE
Spellings in the TLA text corpus:
Please feel free to point out any mistakes to us
𓅭𓊃𓈙𓈖𓅯𓀁 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓈖𓈖𓊃𓂾𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓈖𓈖𓊃𓏭𓂾𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓈖𓊃𓈖𓇋𓈖𓇋𓏲𓂾𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖 | 2× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 )
𓊃𓈖𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓇋𓇋 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓇋𓈖𓇋𓏲𓂾𓂻 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓇋𓏲𓂾𓏭𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓇋𓏲𓂾𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓇋𓏲𓂾𓂻𓏥 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓇑𓇑 | 1× V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈀𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈀𓈖𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖 | 1× V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 1× V~ipfv.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓇋𓇋𓏕𓂻 | 1× V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏕𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act-ant ( 1 ) | 2× V~ipfv.act ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏕𓏭𓂻 | 2× V\inf ( 1, 2 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏭𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏭𓂾𓂻 | 5× V\inf ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏭𓂾𓏕𓂻 | 1× V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏭𓇋𓇋𓂾𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏭𓇋𓇋𓏕𓂻𓈖 | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏭𓇋𓇋𓏕𓂼 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏭𓇋𓇋𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏭𓏕𓂻 | 2× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\advz ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf:stpr ( 1 ) | 2× V~ipfv.act ( 1, 2 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏭 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈙𓏴𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏌𓅱𓈀𓏥 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏏𓇋𓇋𓂾𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏏𓏕𓂻 | 3× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏏 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏕 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏕𓂻 | 8× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ) | 1× V\imp.sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 2× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 ) | 3× V\tam.act ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏕𓂻𓈖 | 1× V\tam.act-ant ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏕𓂻𓏥 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏕𓅪 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏕𓏛 | 2× V\advz ( 1, 2 )
𓊃𓈖𓏕𓏭 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏕𓏭𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏭𓇋𓇋𓏕𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏭𓇋𓏲𓂾𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏭𓏕𓂻 | 4× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 2× V\advz ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act-ant ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏮𓇋𓇋 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏮𓏕𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏮 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏴𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖 | 2× V\tam.act ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓀀 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓂻𓏴 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓇋𓏲𓂾𓏭𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓈖𓅬𓀁 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓈖𓏴𓂞𓈖 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓈖𓏴𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓈙𓇋𓇋𓏴𓂻𓏥 | 1× V~ptcp.distr.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓈙𓏴𓂻 | 1× V~ipfv.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓏭𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓏲𓏴𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓏴𓂻 | 1× V:ptcp.post-m.pl ( 1 ) | 4× V\inf ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act ( 1, 2 ) | 6× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )
𓊃𓈙𓏴𓂻𓈖 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act-ant ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓐠𓄿𓏲𓏯𓂻 | 2× V\tam.act ( 1, 2 ) | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓊃𓈙𓐠𓄿𓏲𓏯𓂽 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈚𓏏𓏴 | 1× V\tam.act-compl ( 1 )
𓊃𓈚𓏴𓂻 | 3× V\tam.act ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓊃𓏌𓏲 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓈖𓍇𓏌𓅱 | 2× V\tam.act ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓈖𓏏𓏕 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓋴𓈖𓏕𓏭 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓈙𓈖𓂻𓈖 | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓏕𓏌𓅱𓍢𓂞 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏏𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓏕 | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓏕𓂻𓏲𓏏 | 1× V\res-3sg.f ( 1 )
𓏕𓈖 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
[]𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
⸮𓏕?[] | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓈖𓈖𓈀[] | 1× V\rel.m.sg-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃US9N37VARB𓏴𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃[] | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖⸮𓈖?𓏕𓂻 | 1× V~ipfv.act ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏕[] | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓈖𓏭V5A𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓈖𓏕[] | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙[]𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓈙𓏴[]𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴[] | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
-
Wb 3, 454.14-456.13
-
ONB 168, 673, Anm. 741
- vgl. FCD 229
Bibliography field contents
For bibliographic abbreviations that you might want to look for, see here.
Related lemmata
Hierarchical superordinates
Related lemmata
Many lemma entries also provide information on relations to other lemmata. Types of such relations are:
- Reference relation (“substituted by / referred to from”): Revoked, obsolete, or referencing lemmata, i.e., those with the editorial status “inactive,” link to their respective substitute (and vice versa).
- Hierarchical relation (“superordinate / referring by”):
- In accordance with the widely accepted grammatical analysis that adjectives and corresponding verbal lemmata are productively related, adjectives usually provide links to the respective (superordinate) verbal lemma (and vice versa).
- Collocational lemmata entries such as jri̯ (sḫr.w) ‘to take care’ link to their superordinate kernel lemma (jri̯ ‘to make’). Likewise entries that represent contextually especially noteworthy semantics such as jri̯ (plus descendant name) ‘to engender’ link to their superordinate lemma (jri̯ ‘to make’).
- Diachronic relation (“successor / predecessor”): Historically related entries in the hieroglyphic/hieratic lemma list and the Demotic lemma list are interlinked as successors or predecessors, respectively. (still in progress.)
- Part/whole relation (“parts / part of”): Multi-word lemmata, i.e., lemma that consist of two or more words, provide links to the lemma entries for their respective parts (and vice versa). For example, the compound ḥw.t-nṯr “temple” refers to the two separate lemmata ḥw.t “mansion” and nṯr “god” (and vice versa). (still in progress.)
- Root relation (“root / root of”): Entries for basic, i.e., single-word lemmata provide references to their consonantal root (and vice versa).
For some of the relations, it is possible to see the attestations of the main lemma together with the attestations of the hierarchically linked lemmata (recursively).
External references
Legacy TLA
136590
Digitized Slip Archive
136590
Erman & Grapow, Wb.
454
Projet Ramsès
1948
Editor(s):
AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache;
with contributions by:
Annik Wüthrich,
Simon D. Schweitzer
Data file created:
before June 2015 (1992–2015),
latest revision:
08/07/2025
Related lemmata
Please cite as:
(Full citation)"zni̯" (Lemma ID 136590) <https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/136590>, edited by AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, with contributions by Annik Wüthrich, Simon D. Schweitzer, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.4, 1/21/2026, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning on behalf of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils on behalf of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)(Short citation)
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/136590, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)
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