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Sentence ID IBUBdQ4MDKcWIkwJpcb138ywcK4

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jri̯ r(ʾ)-ꜥꜣ ḥr n.t(j)t jw.t(j)t ḫnt.j jꜣw.t.PL m pr-nswt 6 nb pꜣ.t ḏr rk tp.jw.PL-ꜥ jm.j-jb-n-nswt m ꜥḥ =f m sḥr rḫ.yt ḥr =f jwi̯.w n =f wr.PL m ks r r(w).tj pr-nswt ḥqꜣ-ḥw.t(j).PL ḫrp-jꜣw.tjw.PL wšd.w wr.PL tp.j-ꜥ.DU šnw.t.PL 7 tkn.t m ꜥḥ rḫ n[.tj] štꜣ hrw mdw šnw.tj wr jd.t nb šf.yt hrw sṯꜣ twꜣ smj n nswt m wꜥꜥ.w tkn s.t hrw n(.j) sꜥšꜣ wbꜣ.w n =f nswt mdw =f r jri̯.t ꜥrr.jt ḥr =f 8 mꜣꜥ hrw n(.j) ⸮[ẖr.j]? s.t jw.tw tši̯.t =f

    jri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de handeln
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    r(ʾ)-ꜥꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de Festing
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    n.t(j)t
    substantive_fem
    de Das, was ist
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    jw.t(j)t
    substantive_fem
    de das Nichtseiende
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫnt.j
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de vorn
    (unspecified)
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    jꜣw.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de Amt
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl
    m
    preposition
    de in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    pr-nswt
    substantive_masc
    de Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    6
     
     
     
     
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de Herr
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    pꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de Urzeit
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḏr
    preposition
    de seit (temporal)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    rk
    substantive_masc
    de Zeit
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    tp.jw.PL-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de Vorfahren
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    jm.j-jb-n-nswt
    title
    de Liebling des Königs
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ꜥḥ
    substantive_masc
    de Palast
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    m
    preposition
    de [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    sḥr
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de vertreiben
    Inf
    V\inf
    rḫ.yt
    substantive_fem
    de Volk; Untertanen; Menschen
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de [Präposition]
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jwi̯.w
    verb_irr
    de kommen
    Rel.form.ngem.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de zu (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    wr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de der Große
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    m
    preposition
    de [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ks
    verb_3-inf
    de (sich) bücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    r
    preposition
    de an (lok.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    r(w).tj
    substantive_fem
    de Tor
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    pr-nswt
    substantive_masc
    de Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥqꜣ-ḥw.t(j).PL
    title
    de Verwalter des Haushaltspersonals
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫrp-jꜣw.tjw.PL
    title
    de Leiter der Würdenträger
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wšd.w
    verb_3-lit
    de begrüßen
    Rel.form.ngem.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg
    wr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de der Große
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    tp.j-ꜥ.DU
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de davor befindlich
    (unspecified)
    N-adjz:m.sg
    šnw.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de Hofstaat
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    7
     
     
     
     
    tkn.t
    verb_3-lit
    de (sich) nähern
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgf
    V\ptcp.act.f.sg
    m
    preposition
    de zu
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ꜥḥ
    substantive_masc
    de Palast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    rḫ
    verb_2-lit
    de kennen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    n[.tj]
    relative_pronoun
    de der welcher (Relativpronomen)
    (unspecified)
    REL:m.sg
    štꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de verborgen sein
    PsP.3sgm
    V\res-3sg.m
    hrw
    substantive_masc
    de Tag
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    mdw
    substantive_masc
    de Rede
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    šnw.tj
    substantive_masc
    de Höfling
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    wr
    verb_2-gem
    de groß sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    jd.t
    substantive_fem
    de Duft
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de Herr
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    šf.yt
    substantive_fem
    de Ansehen
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    hrw
    substantive_masc
    de Tag
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    sṯꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de herbeiführen
    Inf
    V\inf
    twꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de Bittender
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    smj
    verb_3-lit
    de melden
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de zu (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    nswt
    substantive
    de König
    (unspecified)
    N
    m
    preposition
    de in (Zustand)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    wꜥꜥ.w
    substantive_masc
    de Alleinsein
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    tkn
    verb_3-lit
    de nahe sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de Sitz
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    hrw
    substantive_masc
    de Tag
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    sꜥšꜣ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de zahlreich machen
    Inf
    V\inf
    wbꜣ.w
    verb_3-lit
    de öffnen; bohren
    Rel.form.ngem.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    nswt
    substantive
    de König
    (unspecified)
    N
    mdw
    substantive_masc
    de Wort
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    r
    preposition
    de um zu (final)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    jri̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    de machen
    Inf.t
    V\inf
    ꜥrr.jt
    substantive_fem
    de Tor
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    8
     
     
     
     
    mꜣꜥ
    verb_3-lit
    de richtig sein; richtig machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    hrw
    substantive_masc
    de Tag
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    ⸮[ẖr.j]?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    —
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de Stellung
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    jw.tw
    relative_pronoun
    de welcher nicht (neg. Rel.Pron)
    (unspecified)
    REL:m.sg
    tši̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    de fortgehen; verschwinden
    Inf.t.stpr.3sgm
    V\inf:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

en one who acts as a fortress over all that is and that is not,
one foremost of offices in the royal palace,
lord of the old time since the time of the ancestors,
king's favourite in his palace in keeping the commoners away from him,
to whom the great ones come bending to the gate of the palace,
supervisor of estate personnel, leader of officals, whom the great ones greet,
one who is in front of the courtiers who draw nigh to the palace,
one who knows the hidden one on the day of speaking,
an official great in incense,
possessor of dignity on the day of bringing the lowly,
one who reports to the king in private,
one whose seat is near (the king) on the day of assembly,
to whom the king reveals his word in order to be a gateway with respect to it,
a true one on the day of representation (?), one without transgression.

Dating (time frame): Mentuhotep II. Nebhepetre (Gesamtzeitraum)
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 04/27/2023)
Comments

  • - hrw mdwi̯ šnw,tj: Fischer und Lichtheim verbinden šnw.t, das sie als ein Plural übersetzen, mit mdwi̯: "on the day courtiers speak" (Lichtheim). Da anscheinend keine Pluralstrichen vorliegen und deshalb eher šnw.tj: "Höfling" zu lesen ist, betrachtet Schenkel, 237, Anm. (g) dies als das erste Wort des nächten Epithetons: "der reich beräucherte(?) Höfling". Ist mdw in letzterem Fall dann das Substantiv: "Wort, Rede" oder soll man zu mdwi̯(.t) ergänzen?
    - mꜣꜥ hrw n [ẖr,j]-s,t: After Schenkel, MHT, 237 note (k) (Schenkel kennt jedoch keine Parallele). Fischer: "one who is right on the day of [taking(?)] (one's) place" (er fragt sich, ob šzp in der Lücke ergänzt werden kann, aber er kennt keine Parallele); Lichtheim: "a true one [in his stead]".
    - tši̯.t=f: "Unklarheiten aufweisen" in Hannig, Ägyptisches Wörterbuch, II, II, 2706 (+ entfernen, fortgehen, weichen), Bedeutung 4 {48708}; Fischer, in: JNES 19, 1960, 261, "deviation"; Schenkel, MHT, 237, "der seine Befugnisse nicht überschreitet".

    Commentary author: Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch; Data file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest revision: 06/26/2015

(A future release of the TLA web app will also indicate the scope of authors’ comments or annotations, i.e., which parts of the sentence a comment/annotation refers to. For the development plan, see here.)

Persistent ID: IBUBdQ4MDKcWIkwJpcb138ywcK4
Persistent URL: https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/sentence/IBUBdQ4MDKcWIkwJpcb138ywcK4

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(Full citation)
Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils, with contributions by Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Sentence ID IBUBdQ4MDKcWIkwJpcb138ywcK4 <https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/sentence/IBUBdQ4MDKcWIkwJpcb138ywcK4>, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.3, 5/16/2023, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning on behalf of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils on behalf of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)
(Short citation)
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/sentence/IBUBdQ4MDKcWIkwJpcb138ywcK4, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)