šms(Lemma ID 155000)
Hieroglyphic spelling: 𓌞𓋴𓂻
Persistent ID:
155000
Persistent URL:
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/155000
Lemma list: Hieroglyphic/hieratic
Word class: verb (3-rad.)
Translation
de
folgen; geleiten; herbeibringen
en
to follow; to accompany; to bring
fr
suivre; accompagner; amener, apporter
ar
يتبع؛ يُرافق، يُصاحب؛ يُحضر
Attestation in the TLA text corpus
401
Attestation time frame in the TLA text corpus:
from
2686 BCE
to
324 CE
Spellings in the TLA text corpus:
Please feel free to point out any mistakes to us
𓂻𓌞 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓇋𓏲𓌞𓋴𓏯𓂻 | 1× V\imp.sg ( 1 )
𓇍𓋴𓂻 | 1× V\inf:stpr ( 1 )
𓈙𓅓𓋴𓌞𓋴𓂻 | 1× V\imp.sg ( 1 )
𓈙𓅓𓌞𓋴𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓈙𓋴𓌞 | 10× V\inf ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ) | 3× V\tam.act ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 3× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓈙𓋴𓌞var𓏏𓂻 | 1× V\tam-pass:stpr ( 1 )
𓈙𓋴𓌞𓅱 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓈙𓋴𓌞𓈖 | 1× V\tam.act-ant ( 1 )
𓈙𓋴𓌞𓏏 | 4× V\tam-pass:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4 )
𓈙𓋴 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓈙𓌞𓋴 | 2× V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 2× V\tam.act ( 1, 2 )
𓈙𓌞𓋴𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌞𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌞𓏏 | 1× V:ptcp.post-m.sg ( 1 )
𓌞 | 3× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× V\imp.sg ( 1 ) | 3× V\inf ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 5× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ) | 3× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓌞
𓌞𓀀 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓌞𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf:stpr ( 1 ) | 3× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 5× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
𓌞𓂻𓋴 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌞𓅓 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌞𓅱𓏪 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓌞𓈖 | 1× V\rel.m.sg-ant:stpr ( 1 ) | 3× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓌞𓊃𓂻 | 1× V\imp.sg ( 1 ) | 2× V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 3× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 3× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓌞𓊃𓇋 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌞𓊃𓏲𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴 | 2× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\imp.sg ( 1 ) | 8× V\inf ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ) | 6× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 5× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
𓌞𓋴𓂻 | 25× V(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× V(unclear) ( 1 ) | 4× V\imp.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 19× V\inf (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 6× V\inf:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ) | 12× V\ptcp.act.m.sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× V\rel.m.pl:stpr ( 1 ) | 1× V\res-3sg.f ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act ( 1, 2 ) | 13× V\tam.act:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1× V\tam:stpr ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓂻𓇋𓇋 | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓂻𓈖 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 7× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 )
𓌞𓋴𓂻𓏏𓏲 | 1× V\tam-pass ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓂻𓏤 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓂻𓏥 | 4× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 1× V\imp.pl ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓅱𓂻𓌞𓋴𓅱𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓅱𓂻𓏥 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓈖 | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓏭𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 2× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 )
𓌞𓋴𓏭𓏭𓂻 | 1× V\imp.sg ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓏲𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\imp.sg ( 1 ) | 3× V\inf ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 3× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓌞𓋴𓏲𓂻𓀀 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓏲𓂻𓏥 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓏲𓂻𓏪 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓏲𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓂻 | 1× V\imp.pl ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 2× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓌞𓏮𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌞𓏲𓋴𓏲𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓎛𓋴 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
var𓏥 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
| 1× V\inf:stpr ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
| 5× V\inf ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ) | 2× V\inf:stpr ( 1, 2 ) | 2× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1, 2 )
𓂻 | 4× V\inf ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 2× V\inf:stpr ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓂻𓋴 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓋴 | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
var𓋴 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
var𓋴𓐝𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓂻 | 1× V\inf:stpr ( 1 ) | 1× V\rel.m.sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓂻 | 1× V\inf:stpr ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓋴𓐝𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
var𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
var𓋴 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓋴𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1 )
[]𓅱𓂻𓏥 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
[]𓋴 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
[]𓋴[] | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
[]𓋴𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
[]𓋴𓏲𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓈙T75A𓋴𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴[] | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴[]𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf:stpr ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌞𓋴𓏲[] | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓋴[] | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
- Wb 4, 482-484.18
Bibliography field contents
For bibliographic abbreviations that you might want to look for, see here.
Related lemmata
Related lemmata
Many lemma entries also provide information on relations to other lemmata. Types of such relations are:
- Reference relation (“substituted by / referred to from”): Revoked, obsolete, or referencing lemmata, i.e., those with the editorial status “inactive,” link to their respective substitute (and vice versa).
- Hierarchical relation (“superordinate / referring by”):
- In accordance with the widely accepted grammatical analysis that adjectives and corresponding verbal lemmata are productively related, adjectives usually provide links to the respective (superordinate) verbal lemma (and vice versa).
- Collocational lemmata entries such as jri̯ (sḫr.w) ‘to take care’ link to their superordinate kernel lemma (jri̯ ‘to make’). Likewise entries that represent contextually especially noteworthy semantics such as jri̯ (plus descendant name) ‘to engender’ link to their superordinate lemma (jri̯ ‘to make’).
- Diachronic relation (“successor / predecessor”): Historically related entries in the hieroglyphic/hieratic lemma list and the Demotic lemma list are interlinked as successors or predecessors, respectively. (still in progress.)
- Part/whole relation (“parts / part of”): Multi-word lemmata, i.e., lemma that consist of two or more words, provide links to the lemma entries for their respective parts (and vice versa). For example, the compound ḥw.t-nṯr “temple” refers to the two separate lemmata ḥw.t “mansion” and nṯr “god” (and vice versa). (still in progress.)
- Root relation (“root / root of”): Entries for basic, i.e., single-word lemmata provide references to their consonantal root (and vice versa).
For some of the relations, it is possible to see the attestations of the main lemma together with the attestations of the hierarchically linked lemmata (recursively).
External references
Legacy TLA
155000
Coptic Dictionary Online
C5909
Digitized Slip Archive
155000
Erman & Grapow, Wb.
482
Projet Karnak
102
Projet Ramsès
2974
Vocabulaire de l’Égyptien Ancien
3748
Wikidata
L1381896
Editor(s):
AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache;
with contributions by:
Lisa Seelau,
Annik Wüthrich,
Simon D. Schweitzer,
Mohamed Sherif Ali
Data file created:
before June 2015 (1992–2015),
latest revision:
09/29/2025
Related lemmata
Please cite as:
(Full citation)"šms" (Lemma ID 155000) <https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/155000>, edited by AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, with contributions by Lisa Seelau, Annik Wüthrich, Simon D. Schweitzer, Mohamed Sherif Ali, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.4, 1/21/2026, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning on behalf of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils on behalf of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)(Short citation)
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/155000, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)
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