sšmi̯(Lemma ID 144980)
Hieroglyphic spelling: 𓋴𓌫𓅓𓂻
Persistent ID:
144980
Persistent URL:
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/144980
Lemma list: Hieroglyphic/hieratic
Word class: verb (IVae inf.)
Translation
de
führen; leiten
en
to lead; to guide
fr
mener; conduire, guider
ar
يقود؛ يُرشد
Attestation in the TLA text corpus
526
Attestation time frame in the TLA text corpus:
from
2375 BCE
to
324 CE
Spellings in the TLA text corpus:
Please feel free to point out any mistakes to us
𓅓𓐝 | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
𓇋𓋴𓌮 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓇋𓋴𓌮𓅓 | 1× V\imp.sg ( 1 )
𓇋𓋴 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓊃𓅓𓌫𓏏𓂻 | 8× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )
𓊃𓈖𓈝𓐝 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓌪𓅓𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓊃𓌫𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓌫𓂻𓅓 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓌫𓅓 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓊃𓌫𓅓𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act ( 1, 2 )
𓊃𓌫𓅓𓅱𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓌫𓅓𓇋𓇋𓏏𓂻𓁐 | 1× V\ptcp.pass.f.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓌫𓅓𓏏 | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓌫𓅓𓏏𓂻 | 7× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 )
𓊃𓌫𓏏 | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓌬 | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 3× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× V\rel.f.sg ( 1 ) | 5× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
𓊃𓌬𓅓 | 2× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓌬𓅓𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓌬𓅓𓅱𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓊃𓌬𓅓𓏏𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓌬𓐝𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓊃𓌬𓐝𓅱𓀁 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓊃𓏏𓌬𓅓 | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓅓 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓅓𓀭 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓅓𓂻 | 7× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act ( 1, 2 ) | 4× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4 )
𓋴𓂸𓅓𓂻𓏥 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓅓𓂻𓐍𓂋 | 1× V\tam.act-oblv:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓅓𓅱𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓅓𓏏𓏛 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓅓𓏛𓀀𓏏𓅱 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓅓𓏛𓏥 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓅓𓏥 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓐝 | 2× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓂸𓐝𓂻 | 14× V(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
𓋴𓂸𓐝𓂻𓈖 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓐝𓂻𓎡𓅱𓇋 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓂸𓐝𓏛 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓂺 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓋴𓂺𓐝𓂻 | 3× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓋴𓈙𓅓𓏝 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓋴𓋴𓌫𓅓𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌪 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌪𓂻 | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓌪𓂻𓈖 | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌪𓅓𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌪𓂻 | 4× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3, 4 )
𓋴𓌪𓅱𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 2× V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 4× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 5× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓌫𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓂻𓐝𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓{𓆑}
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓀀 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓀁 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓂝𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓂻 | 4× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 2× V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.pl ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\rel.m.sg ( 1 ) | 3× V\res-3pl.m ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 5× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓂻𓀀 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓂻𓈖 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 2× V\rel.m.sg-ant:stpr ( 1, 2 ) | 2× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓂻𓏏𓏲 | 1× V\tam-pass ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓂻𓏥 | 1× V\inf:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓂻𓏥𓅆 | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓅱𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓇋𓇋𓅱𓂻𓏥 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓈖 | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓏏𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓏛 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓏭𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓏲𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 ) | 2× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓏲𓂻𓎡𓏲𓀀 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓏲𓂻𓏥 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓏲𓅆 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓏲𓏛 | 1× V\imp.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓏏 | 1× V\tam-pass:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓏝 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓐝𓂻 | 2× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓂞𓎡𓅱 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓂻 | 10× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ) | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓂻𓈖 | 2× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓌫𓂻𓏏 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅱𓂻 | 2× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓌫𓇋𓇋𓏛𓏥 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓏏𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬 | 3× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× V\rel.f.sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 ) | 6× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )
𓋴𓌬𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓅓 | 1× V(unclear) ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 4× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4 )
𓋴𓌬𓅓𓂻𓈖 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓅓𓏏𓏛 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓅓𓏛 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\rel.m.sg:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓅓𓏭𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓅓𓈖 | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓈖 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 4× V\tam.act-ant ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 2× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓌬𓏝 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓐝 | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓌬𓐝𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓐝𓂻𓅱𓏏 | 1× V\inf:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌮𓅓 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌮𓅓𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌮𓅓𓅱 | 1× V\rel.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌮𓅓𓏏 | 2× V\tam-pass:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓌮𓅓𓏛 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓋴𓌮𓏏 | 2× V\tam-pass:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓋴𓏏𓌬𓂻 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓋴 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓅓 | 2× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 4× V\tam.act ( 1, 2, 3, 4 )
𓋴𓅓𓅱 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
𓋴𓅱 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌪 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓌫 | 2× V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓌬 | 3× V\inf ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 2× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 ) | 3× V\tam.act ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌬𓅓 | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓌬𓅓𓂻𓈖 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌬𓈖 | 2× V\tam.act-ant ( 1, 2 )
𓌬𓏏 | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
𓌬𓏏𓏲 | 1× V\tam-pass:stpr ( 1 )
𓌬𓏥 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓌬𓐝 | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.pl ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓌬𓐝𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌬𓐝𓏛𓈖 | 1× V\rel.f.sg-ant:stpr ( 1 )
| 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 3× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓄱 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓎺
𓐝𓂻𓈖 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
| 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
𓏌 | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
| 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
S123A | 2× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 )
S126 | 1× V\res-3pl.m ( 1 )
S126𓅓𓂻 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
S126𓅓𓏲𓏤𓂻𓏥 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
S126𓐝𓂻 | 3× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3 )
S126𓐝𓂻𓏲𓏥 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
⸮?𓅓𓂻 | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
[]𓅓𓂻 | 1× V\tam.act ( 1 )
[]𓅓𓂻𓈖 | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
[]𓇋𓋴𓌫 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
[]𓌬 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
[]𓌬[] | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
[]𓐝 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
[]𓐝[] | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓌪𓅓[]𓎡[] | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓊃𓌪𓅓𓂻US1Z2BEXTU | 1× V\imp.pl ( 1 )
𓋴[] | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫[]𓊹𓅆 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓏲⸮𓂻? | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓅓𓏲𓂻⸮𓏏?𓏲 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓂻A1B | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌫𓂻𓎡𓅱A1B | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓅓[] | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓐝[] | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓋴𓌬𓐝[]𓏲 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓋴𓌮[] | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌪𓋴𓅓[] | 1× V\tam.act-ant ( 1 )
𓌬[] | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓌬𓂻[]𓅓[] | 1× V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
- Wb 4, 285.7-287.20
Bibliography field contents
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Related lemmata
Related lemmata
Many lemma entries also provide information on relations to other lemmata. Types of such relations are:
- Reference relation (“substituted by / referred to from”): Revoked, obsolete, or referencing lemmata, i.e., those with the editorial status “inactive,” link to their respective substitute (and vice versa).
- Hierarchical relation (“superordinate / referring by”):
- In accordance with the widely accepted grammatical analysis that adjectives and corresponding verbal lemmata are productively related, adjectives usually provide links to the respective (superordinate) verbal lemma (and vice versa).
- Collocational lemmata entries such as jri̯ (sḫr.w) ‘to take care’ link to their superordinate kernel lemma (jri̯ ‘to make’). Likewise entries that represent contextually especially noteworthy semantics such as jri̯ (plus descendant name) ‘to engender’ link to their superordinate lemma (jri̯ ‘to make’).
- Diachronic relation (“successor / predecessor”): Historically related entries in the hieroglyphic/hieratic lemma list and the Demotic lemma list are interlinked as successors or predecessors, respectively. (still in progress.)
- Part/whole relation (“parts / part of”): Multi-word lemmata, i.e., lemma that consist of two or more words, provide links to the lemma entries for their respective parts (and vice versa). For example, the compound ḥw.t-nṯr “temple” refers to the two separate lemmata ḥw.t “mansion” and nṯr “god” (and vice versa). (still in progress.)
- Root relation (“root / root of”): Entries for basic, i.e., single-word lemmata provide references to their consonantal root (and vice versa).
For some of the relations, it is possible to see the attestations of the main lemma together with the attestations of the hierarchically linked lemmata (recursively).
External references
Legacy TLA
144980
Digitized Slip Archive
144980
Erman & Grapow, Wb.
285
Projet Karnak
105
Projet Ramsès
1437
Wikidata
L1381847
Editor(s):
AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache;
with contributions by:
Lisa Seelau,
Annik Wüthrich,
Simon D. Schweitzer,
Mohamed Sherif Ali
Data file created:
before June 2015 (1992–2015),
latest revision:
09/29/2025
Related lemmata
Please cite as:
(Full citation)"sšmi̯" (Lemma ID 144980) <https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/144980>, edited by AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, with contributions by Lisa Seelau, Annik Wüthrich, Simon D. Schweitzer, Mohamed Sherif Ali, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.4, 1/21/2026, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning on behalf of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils on behalf of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)(Short citation)
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/144980, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)
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