EN | DE | ุน

tm(Lemma ID 171990)

Share

Hieroglyphic spelling: ๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“

Persistent ID: 171990
Persistent URL: https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/171990

Lemma list: Hieroglyphic/hieratic

Word class: verb (2-rad.)

Translation

de
nicht sein (aux.); [Negationsverb]
en
[negative verb]
fr
ne pas รชtre, ne pas exister (aux.); [verbe de nรฉgation]

Attestation in the TLA text corpus


Attestation time frame in the TLA text corpus: from 2686 BCE to 324 CE

Spellings in the TLA text corpus:

 Please feel free to point out any mistakes to us


๐“‚œ๐“ˆ–๐“…“๐“๐“…ช | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
๐“‚œ๐“๐“ƒ๐“ฐฎ๐“…ช | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
๐“‚ง๐“…“ | 2ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 )
๐“‚ง๐“…“๐“…ช | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“‚ง๐“…“๐“› | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“‚ง๐“…“๐“ญ๐“› | 3ร— V\inf ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“‚ง๐“…“๐”ณ | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“‚ง๐“…“๐”ณ๐“› | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“‚ง๐“ญ๐“…“๐“› | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“…“๐“ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“‡‹๐“๐“ƒ๐“‚œ๐“…“ | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“‡‹๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“‡‹๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“…ฑ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
๐“‡‹๐“๐“ƒ๐“ฐฎ๐“› | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
๐“ˆ™๐“๐“ƒ๐“ | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“ƒ | 2ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 2ร— V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 ) | 2ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“‚œ | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“ | 3ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1ร— V(unclear) ( 1 ) | 33ร— V\inf (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 10ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ) | 10ร— V\tam.act ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ) | 17ร— V\tam.act:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“‚œ | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“…“๐“ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ˆ– | 1ร— V\rel.m.sg-ant ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act-compl:stpr ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“๐“ˆ– | 1ร— V\rel.f.sg-ant:stpr ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“๐“ฒ | 1ร— V\tam-pass ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“› | 3ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 3ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ฒ๐“› | 2ร— V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ฒ๐“ฅ | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ฒ๐“ญ๐“› | 2ร— V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 2ร— V\tam.act ( 1, 2 ) | 2ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ฒ๐“ญ๐“›๐“ฅ | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ฒ๐”ณ๐“› | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“๐“‚‹ | 2ร— V\tam.act-oblv:stpr ( 1, 2 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐”ณ๐“› | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“๐”ณ๐“›๐“ฅ | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…”๐“ | 1ร— V\ptcp.pass.f.sg ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“ | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“ง‚ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“ | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“๐“…“ | 2ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“๐“…“๐“…“๐“› | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“๐“…“๐“ | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
๐“๐“…“๐“๐“› | 2ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 )
๐“๐“…“๐“› | 3ร— V\inf ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“…“๐“ญ๐“› | 2ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ | 17ร— V(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 21ร— V\inf (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 10ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1 ) | 2ร— V\tam.act ( 1, 2 ) | 3ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“‚œ | 3ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“‚œ๐“…“ | 2ร— V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“‚œ๐“…“๐“๐“‚‹ | 1ร— V\tam.act-oblv:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“ | 1ร— N:sg:stpr ( 1 ) | 18ร— V(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 15ร— V\inf (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1ร— V\inf:stpr ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 ) | 22ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1 ) | 7ร— V\tam.act ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ) | 23ร— V\tam.act:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“€€ | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“…† | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“…“ | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“…“๐“ | 2ร— V\ptcp.pass.f.sg ( 1, 2 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“…“๐“๐“› | 1ร— V\ptcp.pass.f.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“…“๐“› | 2ร— V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1, 2 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“…ช | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“…ฑ | 1ร— V\rel.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“‡‹๐“‡‹๐“€€๐“ฅ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“‡‹๐“ˆ– | 1ร— V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ˆ‡ | 3ร— V\inf ( 1, 2, 3 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ˆ– | 1ร— V\rel.f.sg-ant:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ | 3ร— V:ptcp.post-m.pl ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 2ร— V:ptcp.post-m.sg ( 1, 2 ) | 10ร— V\inf ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ) | 2ร— V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.f.pl ( 1 ) | 4ร— V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 4ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.pass.f.sg ( 1 ) | 2ร— V\tam.act ( 1, 2 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“๐“ˆ– | 1ร— V\rel.f.sg-ant:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“๐“› | 5ร— V\inf ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ) | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 ) | 2ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“๐”ณ | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“› | 12ร— V(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 1ร— V(unclear) ( 1 ) | 41ร— V\inf (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 6ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ) | 7ร— V\tam.act ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ) | 42ร— V\tam.act:stpr (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ญ๐“› | 2ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 2ร— V\inf ( 1, 2 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 ) | 2ร— V\tam.pass ( 1, 2 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ญ๐“›๐“…ช | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ฒ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ฒ๐“› | 3ร— V\inf ( 1, 2, 3 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“น๐“น๐”ณ๐“› | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐”ณ | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐”ณ๐“› | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐”ด | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…” | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.f.pl ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…”๐“ | 1ร— V\ptcp.pass.f.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“ˆ– | 1ร— V\rel.m.sg-ant ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act-ant ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“ | 1ร— V:ptcp.post-m.sg ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“› | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“ฅ๐“ฐฎ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“›๐“› | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“ | 19ร— V(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ) | 8ร— V\inf ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 ) | 7ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 5ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“๐“…ฑ๐“ฅ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“๐“‡‹๐“‡‹๐“‚ป๐“ฅ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“๐“ˆ– | 1ร— V\tam.act-ant:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“๐“ | 1ร— V\advz ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“๐“› | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 2ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“๐“ฒ๐“ผ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“ฐฎ | 41ร— V(infl. unedited) (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“ฐฎ๐“๐“ญ๐“†‘ | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
๐“๐“๐“…“๐“ | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
๐“๐“ | 2ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐”Šค๐“๐“ˆ– | 1ร— V\rel.f.sg-ant:stpr ( 1 )
๐“ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“› | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )

[]๐“…“ | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 2ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
[]๐“…“๐“…“ | 1ร— V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1 )
[]๐“…“๐“ | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
[]๐“…“๐“› | 2ร— V\inf ( 1, 2 )
[]๐“…“๐“ญ๐“› | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
[]๐“…“๐“ฒ๐“ญ๐“› | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 )
[]๐“ƒ | 2ร— V\inf ( 1, 2 )
[]๐“ƒ๐“…“ | 1ร— V\rel.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
[]๐“ƒ๐“…“[] | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
[]๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“๐“› | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
[]๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“› | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1 ) | 3ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2, 3 )
[]๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“ฒ๐“› | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 )
[]๐“ƒ๐“ | 1ร— V(unclear) ( 1 )
[]๐“ | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
[]๐“ฐฎ | 2ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 )
โธฎ๐“ƒ? | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
โธฎ๐“?โธฎ๐“…“?[] | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
โธฎ๐“?โธฎ๐“‡ณ?๐“ƒ | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
โธฎ๐“?โธฎ๐“ƒ?[] | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“‚ง[] | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“‚ง๐“…“๐“ญ๐“›[] | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“ƒ[] | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“[]๐“ฒ | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 )
๐“ƒ๐“…“โธฎ๐“›? | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“[]๐“…”๐“ | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 )
๐“[]๐“ | 1ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ[] | 3ร— V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 3ร— V\inf ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.pass.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act ( 1 ) | 2ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
๐“๐“ƒ[]๐“› | 2ร— V\inf ( 1, 2 )
๐“๐“ƒโธฎ๐“›? | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“[] | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“โธฎ๐“? | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 ) | 2ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“โธฎ๐“›? | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“โธฎ๐“›? | 1ร— V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 ) | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“…“๐“น๐“นโธฎ๐“›? | 1ร— V\inf ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“[] | 1ร— V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
๐“๐“ƒ๐“โธฎ๐“™? | 1ร— V\rel.m.sg ( 1 )

Bibliography

  • Wb 5, 302.5-303.11
  • GEG ยง 342 ff.
  • Satzinger, Neg. Konstruktionen, 42 ff.

External references

Legacy TLA 171990
Digitized Slip Archive 171990
Ermanโ€†&โ€†Grapow, Wb. 302
Projet Karnak 529
Projet Ramsรจs 10338
Editor(s): AV Wortschatz der รคgyptischen Sprache; with contributions by: Lisa Seelau, Annik Wรผthrich, Simon D. Schweitzer
Data file created: before June 2015 (1992โ€“2015), latest revision: 08/07/2025

Related lemmata

Please cite as:

(Full citation)
"tm" (Lemma ID 171990) <https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/171990>, edited by AV Wortschatz der รคgyptischen Sprache, with contributions by Lisa Seelau, Annik Wรผthrich, Simon D. Schweitzer, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.4, 1/21/2026, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning on behalf of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils on behalf of the Sรคchsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)
(Short citation)
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/171990, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)