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Search parameter:  Lemma ID = 44360
Search results: 1–10 of 48 sentences with occurrences (incl. reading variants).

jw sꜥꜣi̯.n =f w(j) sḫnti̯.n =f s.t =(j) ḏi̯.n =f w(j) m s.t 5 ḫr.t-jb =f m ꜥḥ =f n(.j) wꜥꜥ.w

    jw
    particle
    de
    [zur Satzmarkierung und in komplexen Verbformen]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    sꜥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    groß machen
    SC.n.act.ngem.3sgm_Aux.jw
    V\tam.act-ant:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    w(j)
    personal_pronoun
    de
    mich [Enkl. Pron. sg.1.c]
    (unspecified)
    =1sg
    sḫnti̯.n
    verb_caus_4-inf
    de
    befördern
    SC.n.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act-ant:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =(j)
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg
    ḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    geben
    SC.n.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act-ant:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    w(j)
    personal_pronoun
    de
    mich [Enkl. Pron. sg.1.c]
    (unspecified)
    =1sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stelle
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    5
     
     
     
     
    ḫr.t-jb
    substantive_fem
    de
    Herzenssache
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ꜥḥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Palast
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    wꜥꜥ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Alleinsein
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
With commentary
en
He made me great, he promoted me, he placed me to the place of his heart's desire in his palace of solitude.
Dating (time frame):
Antef II. Wahanch
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)

jri̯ r(ʾ)-ꜥꜣ ḥr n.t(j)t jw.t(j)t ḫnt.j jꜣw.t.PL m pr-nswt 6 nb pꜣ.t ḏr rk tp.jw.PL-ꜥ jm.j-jb-n-nswt m ꜥḥ =f m sḥr rḫ.yt ḥr =f jwi̯.w n =f wr.PL m ks r r(w).tj pr-nswt ḥqꜣ-ḥw.t(j).PL ḫrp-jꜣw.tjw.PL wšd.w wr.PL tp.j-ꜥ.DU šnw.t.PL 7 tkn.t m ꜥḥ rḫ k(ꜣ)p štꜣ hrw mdw šnw.tj wr jd.t nb šf.yt hrw sṯꜣ twꜣ smj n nswt m wꜥꜥ.w tkn s.t hrw n(.j) sꜥšꜣ wbꜣ.w n =f nswt mdw =f r jri̯.t ꜥrr.jt ḥr =f 8 mꜣꜥ hrw n(.j) ⸮[ẖr.j]? s.t jw.tw tši̯.t =f

    jri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    handeln
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    r(ʾ)-ꜥꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festing
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    n.t(j)t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Das, was ist
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    jw.t(j)t
    substantive_fem
    de
    das Nichtseiende
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫnt.j
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    vorn
    (unspecified)
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    jꜣw.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    pr-nswt
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    6
     
     
     
     
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    pꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Urzeit
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḏr
    preposition
    de
    seit (temporal)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    rk
    substantive_masc
    de
    Zeit
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    tp.jw.PL-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vorfahren
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    jm.j-jb-n-nswt
    title
    de
    Liebling des Königs
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ꜥḥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Palast
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    sḥr
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    vertreiben
    Inf
    V\inf
    rḫ.yt
    substantive_fem
    de
    Volk; Untertanen; Menschen
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jwi̯.w
    verb_irr
    de
    kommen
    Rel.form.ngem.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    wr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    der Große
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ks
    verb_3-inf
    de
    (sich) bücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    r
    preposition
    de
    an (lok.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    r(w).tj
    substantive_fem
    de
    Tor
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    pr-nswt
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥqꜣ-ḥw.t(j).PL
    title
    de
    Verwalter des Haushaltspersonals
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫrp-jꜣw.tjw.PL
    title
    de
    Leiter der Würdenträger
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wšd.w
    verb_3-lit
    de
    begrüßen
    Rel.form.ngem.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg
    wr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    der Große
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    tp.j-ꜥ.DU
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de
    davor befindlich
    (unspecified)
    N-adjz:m.sg
    šnw.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Hofstaat
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    7
     
     
     
     
    tkn.t
    verb_3-lit
    de
    (sich) nähern
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgf
    V\ptcp.act.f.sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    zu
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ꜥḥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Palast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    rḫ
    verb_2-lit
    de
    kennen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    k(ꜣ)p
    verb_3-lit
    de
    (sich) verbergen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    štꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    verborgen sein
    PsP.3sgm
    V\res-3sg.m
    hrw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tag
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    mdw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rede
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    šnw.tj
    substantive_masc
    de
    Höfling
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    wr
    verb_2-gem
    de
    groß sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    jd.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Duft
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    šf.yt
    substantive_fem
    de
    Ansehen
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    hrw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tag
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    sṯꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    herbeiführen
    Inf
    V\inf
    twꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bittender
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    smj
    verb_3-lit
    de
    melden
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in (Zustand)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    wꜥꜥ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Alleinsein
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    tkn
    verb_3-lit
    de
    nahe sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Sitz
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    hrw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tag
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    sꜥšꜣ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    zahlreich machen
    Inf
    V\inf
    wbꜣ.w
    verb_3-lit
    de
    öffnen; bohren
    Rel.form.ngem.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    mdw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Wort
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    r
    preposition
    de
    um zu (final)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    jri̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    Inf.t
    V\inf
    ꜥrr.jt
    substantive_fem
    de
    Tor
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    8
     
     
     
     
    mꜣꜥ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    richtig sein; richtig machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    hrw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tag
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    ⸮[ẖr.j]?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    jw.tw
    relative_pronoun
    de
    welcher nicht (neg. Rel.Pron)
    (unspecified)
    REL:m.sg
    tši̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    fortgehen; verschwinden
    Inf.t.stpr.3sgm
    V\inf:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
With commentary
en
one who acts as a fortress over all that is and that is not,
one foremost of offices in the royal palace,
lord of the old time since the time of the ancestors,
king's favourite in his palace in keeping the commoners away from him,
to whom the great ones come bending to the gate of the palace,
supervisor of estate personnel, leader of officals, whom the great ones greet,
one who is in front of the courtiers who draw nigh to the palace,
one who knows the hidden one on the day of speaking,
an official great in incense,
possessor of dignity on the day of bringing the lowly,
one who reports to the king in private,
one whose seat is near (the king) on the day of assembly,
to whom the king reveals his word in order to be a gateway with respect to it,
a true one on the day of representation (?), one without transgression.
Dating (time frame):
Mentuhotep II. Nebhepetre (Gesamtzeitraum)
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)

jnk mḥ-jb-n(.j)-nswt m ḥw.t-nṯr rʾ-Nḫn m pr Stj.t ⸢nḫb.y⸣ m pr-n[z]r ḥr.j-⸢tp⸣ ḥm[.PL]-kꜣ ḫtm.w-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj ḥr.j-sštꜣ-n-nswt-m-mšꜥ 4 sḏm(.w) sḏm.t ⸮wꜥ? jwi̯ n =f tꜣ.DU tm(.DU) mn⸢mn⸣ =f ḫ[f]t rmṯ.PL r s.t.PL sḫr.t ḫft.j.PL nswt ꜥq-⸢jb⸣ [n]swt [m] w[ꜥ]ꜥ(.w) [ḥqꜣ.PL] [n.w] spꜣ.t[.PL] 2Q ⸮[ḥr]? ⸮⸢pri̯.t⸣? 5 ḥr.j ḏbꜥ.t.PL jm.j-rʾ g(ꜣw).t.PL nb(.t.PL) rʾ-ꜥꜣ ḫꜣs.t.PL m ẖkr.t-nswt smj [n] =f jn.w.PL Mḏꜣ m bꜣk.PL ḥqꜣ.PL [n.w] ḫꜣs.t.PL s[ḏ]r m-ẖn.w zḥ-nṯr hrw n(.j) ḥ(ꜣ)b ꜥꜣ šzp ḥnk.t.PL 6 m špss ḏḏ nswt m ꜥḥ ḥr(.j) ḥkn.w m dp.t-nṯr ḫft-ḥr nṯr ḥr.j bjꜣ.t nb(.t) Ztj.PL ḥr mw bšt

    jnk
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ich [Selbst. Pron. sg.1.c]
    (unspecified)
    1sg
    mḥ-jb-n(.j)-nswt
    title
    de
    Vertrauter des Königs
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḥw.t-nṯr
    substantive_fem
    de
    Tempel
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    pr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tempel
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    Stj.t
    gods_name
    de
    Satet
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    ⸢nḫb.y⸣
    title
    de
    [ein Titel des Hohepriesters von Heliopolis]
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    pr-n[z]r
    org_name
    de
    Per-nezer (u.äg. Reichsheiligtum)
    (unspecified)
    PROPN
    ḥr.j-⸢tp⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Oberhaupt
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    ḥm[.PL]-kꜣ
    title
    de
    Totenpriester
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N:pl
    ḫtm.w-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr.j-sštꜣ-n-nswt-m-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Hüter des Geheimnisses des Königs im Heer
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    4
     
     
     
     
    sḏm(.w)
    verb_3-lit
    de
    hören
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sḏm.t
    verb_3-lit
    de
    hören
    Rel.form.ngem.sgf.nom.subj
    V\rel.f.sg
    ⸮wꜥ?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    jwi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    kommen
    Rel.form.ngem.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    tꜣ.DU
    place_name
    de
    die Beiden Länder (Ägypten)
    (unspecified)
    TOPN
    tm(.DU)
    verb_2-lit
    de
    vollständig sein
    PsP.3sgm
    V\res-3sg.m
    mn⸢mn⸣
    verb_4-lit
    de
    sich bewegen
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ḫ[f]t
    preposition
    de
    vor (jmdm.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    rmṯ.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mensch
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    r
    preposition
    de
    zu (lok.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    s.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Ort
    Noun.pl.stc
    N.f:pl:stc
    sḫr.t
    verb_caus_2-lit
    de
    niederwerfen
    Inf.t
    V\inf
    ḫft.j.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Feind
    Noun.pl.stc
    N.m:pl:stc
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ꜥq-⸢jb⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    [n]swt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    [m]
    preposition
    de
    in (Zustand)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    w[ꜥ]ꜥ(.w)
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einsamkeit
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    [ḥqꜣ.PL]
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herrscher
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    [n.w]
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.plm
    PREP-adjz:m.pl
    spꜣ.t[.PL]
    substantive_fem
    de
    Gau
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl
    2Q
     
     
     
     
    ⸮[ḥr]?
     
     
    (unedited)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ⸮⸢pri̯.t⸣?
     
     
    (unedited)
    (infl. unspecified)
    5
     
     
     
     
    ḥr.j
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vorgesetzter
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    ḏbꜥ.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Siegelabdruck
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl
    jm.j-rʾ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher
    Noun.sg.stc
    N:sg:stc
    g(ꜣw).t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Abgaben
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    nb(.t.PL)
    adjective
    de
    alle
    Adj.plf
    ADJ:f.pl
    rʾ-ꜥꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Türöffnung
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    ḫꜣs.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Fremdland
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl
    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ẖkr.t-nswt
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königsschmuck
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    smj
    verb_3-lit
    de
    melden
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg
    [n]
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jn.w.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Abgaben
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    Mḏꜣ
    place_name
    de
    Medja (Gebiet in Nubien)
    (unspecified)
    TOPN
    m
    preposition
    de
    nämlich (etwas)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    bꜣk.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Steuern
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    ḥqꜣ.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herrscher der Fremdländer (allg.)
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    [n.w]
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.plm
    PREP-adjz:m.pl
    ḫꜣs.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Fremdland
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl
    s[ḏ]r
    verb_3-lit
    de
    die Nacht zubringen (ohne e. Tun)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    m-ẖn.w
    preposition
    de
    im Inneren
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    zḥ-nṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gotteshalle
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    hrw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tag
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    ḥ(ꜣ)b
    substantive_masc
    de
    Fest
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ꜥꜣ
    adjective
    de
    groß
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    šzp
    verb_3-lit
    de
    empfangen; ergreifen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ḥnk.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Opfergabe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    6
     
     
     
     
    m
    preposition
    de
    [identifizierend]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    špss
    substantive_masc
    de
    Kostbarkeiten
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḏḏ
    verb_irr
    de
    geben
    Rel.form.gem.sgm.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ꜥḥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Palast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr(.j)
    substantive_masc
    de
    Oberster
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    ḥkn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Lobpreis
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dp.t-nṯr
    substantive_fem
    de
    Gottesschiff
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫft-ḥr
    preposition
    de
    vor
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    nṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr.j
    substantive_masc
    de
    Oberster
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    bjꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Wunder
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    nb(.t)
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg
    Ztj.PL
    substantive
    de
    die Nubier
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    von ... her (Herkunft)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Wasser
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    bšt
    verb_3-lit
    de
    aufrührerisch sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
With commentary
en
I was a trusted one of the king in the temple,
mouth of Nekhen in the temple of Satet,
the Nekhbite in per-neser, chief of the ka-priests,
Royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the King),
one over the secrets of the king in the army,
who hears what only a single (man) may hear,
to whom the entire land comes (lit. the complete two lands) when he proceeds in front of the people to the places where the enemies of the king are smitten,
one who enters the heart of the king [in private, while the] nome [governors(?) ...],
one who is over the sealings,
overseer of all duties of the door of the foreign countries consisting of the ornament of the king,
one to whom were reported the jnw-gifts of the Medja, consisting of the tribute of the rulers of the foreign countries,
one who spends the night in the god's booth on the day of the great festival,
one who received presents from the riches that the king gives out in the palace,
chief of praise in the divine barge in front of the god,
one who is over every marvel of the Nubians from the cataract area (lit. who are upon troublesome water).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
letzter Titel und Name ausgemeißelt

B.1 jr.j-pꜥ.t ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.w-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj sm ḫrp-šnḏ.t-nb.t rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-mꜣꜥ.t jm.j-rʾ-⸮ꜥpr?-m-bꜣḥ-nṯr wꜥb-ꜥꜣ-n-Wsjr jm.j-rʾ-sšr(.PL)-m-pr-wr ḫnt.j-s.t m ꜥ.t šps.t ḥr.j-sštꜣ-n(.j)-mꜣꜣ.(w)t-wꜥ B.2 jm.j-ḫnt-ꜥꜣ-m-Ꜣbḏ.w ḥr.j sgr m wꜥꜥ.w ḥbs ꜥ m s.t.PL jmn.t(.PL) m mꜣꜣ nfr.PL nb =f sjp(.w) n =f n.t.t jw.t.t n jqr n(.j) mnḫ(.w) B.3 =f ḥr jb jr.j-pꜥ.t ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ letzter Titel und Name ausgemeißelt {{⸢jm.j-rʾ-ḥm.PL-nṯr⸣}} {{⸢Wp-wꜣ.t.PL-ꜥꜣ⸣}} ḏd =f

    B.1
     
     
     
     
    jr.j-pꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.w-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sm
    title
    de
    Sem-Priester
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫrp-šnḏ.t-nb.t
    title
    de
    Leiter jedes Schurzes
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    jm.j-rʾ-⸮ꜥpr?-m-bꜣḥ-nṯr
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Ausstattung in Anwesenheit des Gottes
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥb-ꜥꜣ-n-Wsjr
    title
    de
    Oberwabpriester des Osiris
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    jm.j-rʾ-sšr(.PL)-m-pr-wr
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Leinenzeugs in Per-wer
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫnt.j-s.t
    undefined
    de
    der den vordersten Platz einnimmt
    (unspecified)
    (undefined)
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ꜥ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Kammer
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    šps.t
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de
    herrlich
    Adj.sgf
    N-adjz:f.sg
    ḥr.j-sštꜣ-n(.j)-mꜣꜣ.(w)t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter über das, was nur einer sehen darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    B.2
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-ḫnt-ꜥꜣ-m-Ꜣbḏ.w
    title
    de
    großer Kammerherr in Abydos
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr.j
    substantive_masc
    de
    Oberster
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    sgr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Stille
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    wꜥꜥ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Private
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥbs
    verb_3-lit
    de
    verhüllen
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg
    ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Arm
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    s.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Ort
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl
    jmn.t(.PL)
    adjective
    de
    verborgen; versteckt
    Adj.plf
    ADJ:f.pl
    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mꜣꜣ
    verb_2-gem
    de
    sehen; erblicken
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    nfr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Schönheit
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    sjp(.w)
    verb_caus_2-lit
    de
    überweisen
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    n.t.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Das, was ist
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    jw.t.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    das Nichtseiende
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    wegen (Grund, Zweck)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    jqr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    mnḫ(.w)
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    B.3
     
     
     
     
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herz
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    jr.j-pꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    letzter Titel und Name ausgemeißelt
    letzter Titel und Name ausgemeißelt
     
     
     
     
    {{⸢jm.j-rʾ-ḥm.PL-nṯr⸣}}
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Priester
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    {{⸢Wp-wꜣ.t.PL-ꜥꜣ⸣}}
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ḏd
    verb_2-lit
    de
    sagen
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal bearer and sole friend (of the king),
sem-priest, inspector of all aprons,
mouth of Nekhen, priest of Ma'at,
overseer of the equipment which is in the presence of the god,
great wab-priest of Osiris,
overseer of linen in the Great House,
foremost of place in the noble chamber,
chief of secrets of unique seeing,
great chamberlain in Abydos,
master of silence in private,
one with his arm covered in the secret places as one who sees the beauty of his lord,
to whom is entrusted that which is and that which is not on account of his being efficient in the heart (of the king),
hereditary noble and local prince,
overseer of the priests, Wepwawetaa says:
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
 – 
Amenemhet II. Nubkaure
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)

ꜥq-jb =f ḫnt [š]n(y).t ḥꜣ(.j) nb =f m wꜥꜥ.w

    ꜥq-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ḫnt
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    [š]n(y).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Hofstaat
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḥꜣ(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    befindlich um
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    m
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    wꜥꜥ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Alleinsein; Einsamkeit
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
en
his trusted one before the courtiers, who attends to his lord in private,
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
 – 
Amenemhet II. Nubkaure
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
(One of 2 reading variants of this sentence: >> #1 <<, #2)

z n(.j) wꜥ.yw.PL wbꜣ.w n =f jb

    z
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mann
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    wꜥ.yw.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Alleinsein
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    wbꜣ.w
    verb_3-lit
    de
    öffnen
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herz
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
With commentary
en
a man of uniqueness (?), to whom the heart is open/thoughts are revealed,
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
 – 
Amenemhet II. Nubkaure
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)

di̯(.w) sr.PL r ꜥḥꜥ.w.PL B.6 =sn nḏ(.w) n =j jꜣw.t m-bꜣḥ =sn m (j)m(.j)-ḫnt ḥr.j-{n}〈s〉štꜣ ḥm-nṯr-n-šmꜥ.w-sj-mḥ.w-sj B.7 ḥm-H̱nm.w-n-ẖkr.t-nswt mss wr.t-ḥkꜣ.PL twꜣ ḥḏ.t m pr-wr ḥr.j-tp-Nḫb ḥm-n.t-m-pr-nw B.8 dmḏ.w n =f ꜥ rḫ.t zꜣi̯ jwi̯.t =f m ḏbꜣ.w m B.9 sḫꜥ.t Ḥr.w nb-ꜥḥ mnꜥ.t nṯr m wꜥꜥ.w di̯ =f jr.t n pri̯.n =s jm =f ḫrp-Zꜣw B.10 m sšm štꜣ nb snḏ m ḥw.t.PL-n.t smr-ꜥꜣ m ḥw.t-nbw msi̯.tw nṯr m nhp.w

    di̯(.w)
    verb_irr
    de
    setzen
    SC.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.pass
    sr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    hoher Beamter
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
    r
    preposition
    de
    zu
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ꜥḥꜥ.w.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.pl.stpr.3pl
    N.m:pl:stpr
    B.6
     
     
     
     
    =sn
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
    nḏ(.w)
    verb_2-lit
    de
    (ein Amt) verleihen
    SC.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.pass
    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.1sg
    PREP:stpr
    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg
    jꜣw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    m-bꜣḥ
    preposition
    de
    in Gegenwart von
    Prep.stpr.3pl
    PREP:stpr
    =sn
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    (j)m(.j)-ḫnt
    title
    de
    Kammerherr
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr.j-{n}〈s〉štꜣ
    title
    de
    Hüter des Geheimnisses
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-n-šmꜥ.w-sj-mḥ.w-sj
    title
    de
    Priester der Ober- und Unterägyptischen Krone
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    B.7
     
     
     
     
    ḥm-H̱nm.w-n-ẖkr.t-nswt
    title
    de
    Chnumdiener des Königsschmucks
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    mss
    verb_3-inf
    de
    schaffen
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    wr.t-ḥkꜣ.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    das Zauberreiche (Kultgegenstände)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    twꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    hochheben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ḥḏ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    die Weiße (Krone von O.Äg.)
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    pr-wr
    org_name
    de
    Per-wer (o.ä. Reichsheiligtum in Elkab )
    (unspecified)
    PROPN
    ḥr.j-tp-Nḫb
    title
    de
    Oberhaupt von El-Kab
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-n.t-m-pr-nw
    title
    de
    Diener der Roten Krone in Per-nu
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    B.8
     
     
     
     
    dmḏ.w
    verb_3-lit
    de
    vereinigt sein
    Rel.form.ngem.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Hand
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    rḫ.t
    epith_god
    de
    die Wissende
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    zꜣi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    warten auf (jmdn./etwas)
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg
    jwi̯.t
    verb_irr
    de
    kommen
    Inf.t.stpr.3sgm
    V\inf:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    m
    preposition
    de
    zusammen mit
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḏbꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    [ein Holzkasten]
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    B.9
     
     
     
     
    sḫꜥ.t
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    erscheinen
    Inf.t
    V\inf
    Ḥr.w
    gods_name
    de
    Horus
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mnꜥ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amme
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    wꜥꜥ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Alleinsein
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    di̯
    verb_irr
    de
    geben
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Auge
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    [Dativ: Richtung]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    pri̯.n
    verb_3-inf
    de
    herauskommen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.3sgf
    V\rel.m.sg-ant:stpr
    =s
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron.sg.3.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.f
    jm
    preposition
    de
    [status pronominalis der Präposition m]
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ḫrp-Zꜣw
    title
    de
    Leiter von Sais
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    B.10
     
     
     
     
    m
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    sšm
    substantive_masc
    de
    Leitung; Anweisung; Verhalten
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    štꜣ
    adjective
    de
    geheim
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    snḏ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Furcht
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḥw.t.PL-n.t
    artifact_name
    de
    Haus der Roten Krone
    (unspecified)
    PROPN
    smr-ꜥꜣ
    title
    de
    Großer Freund
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḥw.t-nbw
    substantive_fem
    de
    Goldhaus (Werkstatt, Kultraum)
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    msi̯.tw
    verb_3-inf
    de
    gebären
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    nṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [temporal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    nhp.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    früher Morgen
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
With commentary
en
When officials were placed to their positions, an office was given to me in their presence
as chamberlain, guardian of the secret,
priest of the White and the Red crowns,
servant of Khnum of the king's ornament,
one who fashions the Great of Magic, who lifts the White crown in Per-wer,
chief of El-Kab, servant of the Red crown in Per-nu,
one to whom the hand of the wise one is united,
whose arrival is awaited at the coronation and the appearance of Horus, Lord of the palace,
nurse of the god in privacy, when he gives the Eye to one from whom it comes,
leader of Sais in secret affairs, lord of fear in the mansions of the Red Crown,
great companion in the Mansion of Gold, when the god is born at sunrise.
Dating (time frame):
Amenemhet II. Nubkaure
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)

I,c,1 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ(.tj)-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.t(j)-n(.j)-mr.wt wr-n(.j)-nsw.t-ꜥꜣ-n(.j)-bj.tj sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫ.yt I,c,2 (j)m(.j)-rʾ-ꜥb-wḥm-šw.t-nšm.t zš.DU n(.j) sḫmḫ-jb sꜣu̯-jwi̯.t=f n šny.t I,c,3 ḏd.n n =f ẖ.t.PL ḫr.t =sn ptr.n nb-tꜣ.DU jqr =f {ṯnn} 〈ṯni̯.n〉 =f ḫnt jdb.DU I,c,3-4 jr(.j)-n(.j)-ḥḏ-ḥnꜥ-nbw I,c,4 nr-⸮kꜣ.PL?-n(.j)-ꜥꜣ.t-nb.t z n(.j) mꜣꜥ.t ḫnt tꜣ.DU mt(j) mꜣꜥ I,c,5 mj Ḏḥwtj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ.PL-m-rʾ-pr.PL (j)m(.j)-rʾ-kꜣ.t-nb(.t)-n.t-pr-nsw.t ꜥqꜣ r tḫ I,c,6 mj.tj mḫꜣ.t wꜣḥ-jb mnḫ nḏ.wt-rʾ ḏd nfr.t wḥm mrr.t I,c,7 wꜣḥ-jb jw.tj-sn.nw=f nfr sḏm jqr ḏd sr wḥꜥ ṯss.t ṯnn nb =f I,c,8 ḫnt ḥḥ.PL twt mꜣꜥ n(.j) mr.wt šw m jri̯.t jsf.t wꜥ jb n(.j) bj.tj smt(j).n =f I,c,8-9 jwn-Šmꜥw-m-pr-nsw.t šms I,c,9 nb =f r nmt.t.PL =f ꜥq-jb =f ḫnt šny.t ḥꜣ(.j) nb =f m wꜥꜥ.w Ḥr mnḫ I,c,10 m s.t ꜥḥ jm(.j)-jb-n(.j)-nb=f-mꜣꜥ ḏd.w n =f mdw.t ḥꜣp.t gmi̯ ṯ(ꜣ)s snḏm I,c,11 qsn.t jri̯ ḫ.t r tp-nfr ḫtm.tj-bj.tj jm.j-rʾ-gs-pr jdn.w-n(.j)-(j)m(.j)-rʾ-ḫtm.t Sḥtp-jb-Rꜥ ḏd =f

    I,c,1
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ(.tj)-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.t(j)-n(.j)-mr.wt
    title
    de
    beliebter einziger Freund
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n(.j)-nsw.t-ꜥꜣ-n(.j)-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs, Großer des Königs von UÄ
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫ.yt
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    I,c,2
     
     
     
     
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-ꜥb-wḥm-šw.t-nšm.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher von Horn- und Huftieren, Federvieh und Fischen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    zš.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vogelteich
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.dum
    PREP-adjz:m.du
    sḫmḫ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Erheiterung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    sꜣu̯-jwi̯.t=f
    substantive_masc
    de
    einer, auf dessen Kommen man wartet
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    durch
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    šny.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Hofstaat
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    I,c,3
     
     
     
     
    ḏd.n
    verb_2-lit
    de
    mitteilen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ẖ.t.PL
    substantive
    de
    Körperschaft; Generation
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Angelegenheit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3pl
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =sn
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
    ptr.n
    verb_3-lit
    de
    erblicken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    jqr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tüchtigkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    {ṯnn}
    verb_3-inf
    de
    erheben
    Rel.form.gem.sgm.3sgm
    V~rel.ipfv.m.sg:stpr
    〈ṯni̯.n〉
    verb_3-inf
    de
    erheben
    Rel.form.n.sgm.3sgm
    V\rel.m.sg-ant:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ḫnt
    preposition
    de
    vorn an (lokal)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    jdb.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    die beiden Ufer (bild. für Ägypten)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    I,c,3-4
     
     
     
     
    jr(.j)-n(.j)-ḥḏ-ḥnꜥ-nbw
    title
    de
    Hüter des Silbers und des Goldes
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    I,c,4
     
     
     
     
    nr-⸮kꜣ.PL?-n(.j)-ꜥꜣ.t-nb.t
    title
    de
    Hüter von allen kostbaren Gesteinen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    z
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mann
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    mꜣꜥ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Rechtes; Wahrheit; Gerechtigkeit
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫnt
    preposition
    de
    vorn an (lokal)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    tꜣ.DU
    place_name
    de
    die Beiden Länder (Ägypten)
    (unspecified)
    TOPN
    mt(j)
    adjective
    de
    richtig
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    mꜣꜥ
    adjective
    de
    gerecht
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    I,c,5
     
     
     
     
    mj
    preposition
    de
    wie
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    Ḏḥwtj
    gods_name
    de
    Thot
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ.PL-m-rʾ-pr.PL
    title
    de
    Hüter des Geheimnisses in den Tempeln
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-kꜣ.t-nb(.t)-n.t-pr-nsw.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher aller Arbeiten des Königspalastes
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥqꜣ
    adjective
    de
    richtig; genau
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    r
    preposition
    de
    [Komparativ]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    tḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Lot der Waage
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    I,c,6
     
     
     
     
    mj.tj
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gleicher
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc
    mḫꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Waage
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    wꜣḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    der Freundliche
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    mnḫ
    adjective
    de
    vorzüglich
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    nḏ.wt-rʾ
    substantive_fem
    de
    Ratschlag
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḏd
    verb_2-lit
    de
    sagen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    nfr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Gutes
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    wḥm
    verb_3-lit
    de
    wiederholen [Verb des Sprechens]
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    mrr.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.pass.gem.sgf
    V~ptcp.distr.pass.f.sg
    I,c,7
     
     
     
     
    wꜣḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    der Freundliche
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    jw.tj-sn.nw=f
    title
    de
    einer, ohne seinesgleichen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nfr
    adjective
    de
    vollkommen
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    sḏm
    verb_3-lit
    de
    hören
    Inf
    V\inf
    jqr
    adjective
    de
    trefflich
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    ḏd
    verb_2-lit
    de
    sagen
    Inf
    V\inf
    sr
    substantive_masc
    de
    hoher Beamter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    wḥꜥ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    erklären
    Partcp.pass.ngem.plf
    V\ptcp.pass.f.pl
    ṯss.t
    verb_3-lit
    de
    knoten
    Partcp.pass.gem.sgf
    V\ptcp.pass.f.sg
    ṯnn
    verb_3-inf
    de
    erheben
    Rel.form.gem.sgm.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.m.sg
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    I,c,8
     
     
     
     
    ḫnt
    preposition
    de
    vorn an (lokal)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḥḥ.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Million
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    twt
    adjective
    de
    vollkommen
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    mꜣꜥ
    adverb
    de
    wahrhaftig
    (unspecified)
    ADV
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    mr.wt
    substantive_fem
    de
    Beliebtheit
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    šw
    verb_3-inf
    de
    leer sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [idiomatisch mit Verben verbunden]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    jri̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Inf.t
    V\inf
    jsf.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Unrecht
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herz
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    bj.tj
    substantive_masc
    de
    König von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    smt(j).n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    prüfen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.3sgm
    V\rel.m.sg-ant:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    I,c,8-9
     
     
     
     
    jwn-Šmꜥw-m-pr-nsw.t
    title
    de
    oberägyptischer Pfeiler im Palast des Königs
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    šms
    verb_3-lit
    de
    folgen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    I,c,9
     
     
     
     
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    r
    preposition
    de
    gemäß
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    nmt.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    das Schreiten; Gang
    Noun.pl.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:pl:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ꜥq-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    ḫnt
    preposition
    de
    vorn an (lokal)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    šny.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Hofstaat
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḥꜣ(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    befindlich um
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    wꜥꜥ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Alleinsein; Einsamkeit
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Ḥr
    epith_king
    de
    Horus (Titel des König)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mnḫ
    adjective
    de
    trefflich
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    I,c,10
     
     
     
     
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stelle
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    ꜥḥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Palast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    jm(.j)-jb-n(.j)-nb=f-mꜣꜥ
    title
    de
    wahrhaftiger Liebling seines Herrn
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḏd.w
    verb_2-lit
    de
    sagen
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg
    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mdw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Angelegenheit
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḥꜣp.t
    verb_3-lit
    de
    verbergen; geheim halten
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgf
    V\ptcp.pass.f.sg
    gmi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    finden
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ṯ(ꜣ)s
    substantive_masc
    de
    Spruch
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    snḏm
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    angenehm machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    I,c,11
     
     
     
     
    qsn.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Schlimmes; Unglück
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    jri̯
    verb
    de
    tätig sein; opfern (univerbiert)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ḫ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Sache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    r
    preposition
    de
    gemäß
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    tp-nfr
    substantive
    de
    richtige Ordnung
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    jm.j-rʾ-gs-pr
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Arbeitsverwaltung; Vorsteher des Wirtschaftsbetriebs
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    jdn.w-n(.j)-(j)m(.j)-rʾ-ḫtm.t
    title
    de
    Stellvertreter des Siegelverwalters
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Sḥtp-jb-Rꜥ
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ḏd
    verb_2-lit
    de
    sagen
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
With commentary
de
Der Erbfürst und Graf, der Siegelbewahrer des Königs von Unterägypten, der geliebte Einziger-Freund (wörtl.: der einzige Freund, der zur Liebe (des Königs) gehört), der Große des Königs von Oberägypten, der Bedeutende des Königs von Unterägypten, der hohe Beamte an der Spitze der rḫy.t-Untertanen, der Vorsteher des Hornviehs, der Huftiere, des Geflügels und der Fische (und?) der beiden Vogelteiche des Vergnügens, dessen Kommen vom Hofstaat erwartet wird, zu dem die Leute/Generationen ihr Anliegen gesagt haben, dessen Fähigkeit der Herr der beiden Länder bemerkt hat und den er vor den beiden Ufern {auszeichnet} 〈ausgezeichnet hat〉, der Verwalter des Silbers und des Goldes, der Hüter alles kostbaren Gesteins, ein Mann der Wahrheit an der Spitze der beiden Länder, zuverlässig und gerecht wie Thoth, der Oberste der Geheimnisse in den Tempeln, der Vorsteher aller Arbeiten des Königshauses, genauer als das Lot, das Ebenbild der Waage, der Aufmerksame mit wohltuendem Rat, der das Vollkommene sagt (und) der wiederholt, was sehr geschätzt wird, der Aufmerksame, dessen Gleichen es nicht gibt, vollkommen beim Zuhören und fähig beim Reden, ein hoher Beamter, der das Verknotete löst, den sein Herr an der Spitze von Millionen auszeichnet, der wahrhaft vollendet an Beliebtheit ist, der frei von unrechtmäßigem Handeln ist, der Einzige im Herzen (wörtl.: des Herzens) des Königs von Unterägypten, den er (der König) (auf seine Zuverlässigkeit) geprüft hat, die Stütze Oberägyptens im Palast, der seinem Herrn auf seinen Schritten folgt, sein Vertrauter an der Spitze des Hofstaates, der ganz privat um seinen Herrn ist (wörtl.: im Allein sein), (d.h. um) den wohltätigen Horus (?) in der Palaststätte, der wahrhafte Liebling/Vertraute seines Herrn, zu dem geheime Angelegenheiten gesagt werden, der den (richtigen) Spruch findet, der die Schwierigkeiten mildert/versüßt, der die Sachen erfolgreich erledigt, der Siegelbewahrer des Königs von Unterägypten, der Verwalter des Wirtschaftsbetriebes, der Stellvertreter des Siegelvorstehers, Sehetep-ib-Re, er sagt:
Dating (time frame):
Amenemhet III. Nimaatre
Author(s): Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Lutz Popko, Johannes Jüngling, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)

ꜥq ḥr nṯr m wꜥꜥ(.w) mn ṯb.t m s.t-[ḏs]r.t

    ꜥq
    verb_2-lit
    de
    eintreten
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    nṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in (Zustand)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    wꜥꜥ(.w)
    substantive_masc
    de
    Alleinsein
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    mn
    verb
    de
    standhaft sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ṯb.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Sohle
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    s.t-[ḏs]r.t
    place_name
    de
    Heiliger Platz
    (unspecified)
    TOPN
de
der zum Gott eintritt, indem er allein ist, festen Schrittes am [heil]igen Platz,
Dating (time frame):
13. Dynastie
Author(s): Alexander Schütze; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Lutz Popko, Kay Christine Klinger, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)

ꜥq ḥr nb =f m wꜥꜥ.w.PL šsp.n =f sw m ꜥ.w(j).DU =f A.16 t(j)tj nmt ḥr =f m bw-nfr m s.t ḫnt.t A.17 n.t Ḥr-Bḥd.t(j) ḏd ji̯.w(j) n ji̯ nb

    ꜥq
    verb_2-lit
    de
    eintreten
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    m
    preposition
    de
    in (Zustand)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    wꜥꜥ.w.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Alleinsein
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    šsp.n
    verb_3-lit
    de
    empfangen
    SC.n.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act-ant:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    m
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ꜥ.w(j).DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Arm
    Noun.du.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:du:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    A.16
     
     
     
     
    t(j)tj
    verb_4-lit
    de
    fest auftreten
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    nmt
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gang
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    m
    preposition
    de
    mittels
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    bw-nfr
    substantive_masc
    de
    gute Sache
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    an
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stelle
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫnt.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    vorn
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    A.17
     
     
     
     
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    Ḥr-Bḥd.t(j)
    epith_god
    de
    Horus, der von Edfu
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
    ḏd
    verb_2-lit
    de
    sagen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ji̯.w(j)
    verb_irr
    de
    kommen
    PsP.3sgm
    V\res-3sg.m
    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ji̯
    verb_irr
    de
    kommen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
de
der zu seinem Herrn Zutritt hat, als einer, der allein ist (oder: im Privatgemäch), seit er (der Herr) ihn in seinen Armen (oder: mit offenen Armen) empfangen hat; der seinetwegen polterend schreitet mit Gutem an der vordersten Stätte des Horus Behedeti; der zu jedem, der kommt, "Willkommen" sagt.
Dating (time frame):
13. Dynastie
Author(s): Alexander Schütze; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Lutz Popko, Kay Christine Klinger, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)